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    Power modulation in axial and lateral fiber displacements in a fiber-to-fiber design

    , Article Optics and Lasers in Engineering ; Volume 48, Issue 10 , 2010 , Pages 987-993 ; 01438166 (ISSN) Golnabi, H ; Kargaran, A ; Heidari, F ; Sharif University of Technology
    2010
    Abstract
    In this study power transmission modulation for different fibers in a fiber-to-fiber design using two different light sources is reported. A fiber-to-fiber arrangement is used in which the source light is directly coupled to the first fiber and the second fiber delivers the light to a power meter. Arrangements with three sets of different type fibers are tested in this study and output powers are monitored with the white lamp or red LED as illumination light sources. Using this arrangement the variations of the power as a result of axial (Z-direction) and lateral (X- and Y-direction) displacements of the second fiber are monitored. Theoretical models are also used to evaluate the power... 

    Local model of a scientific collaboration in physics network compared with the global model

    , Article Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications ; Volume 389, Issue 23 , 2010 , Pages 5530-5537 ; 03784371 (ISSN) Roohi, A. A ; Shirazi, A. H ; Kargaran, A ; Jafari, G. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    2010
    Abstract
    We have constructed a collaboration network for physicists based in Iran working in different disciplines. By discussing properties like collaborators per author, shortest path, betweenness, and the concept of power in networks for this local model, and comparing with the global model, we understand how a developing country in the Middle East is contributing to the scientific growth in the world statistically. In this comparison, we found some properties of the local model which were not in accordance with the standard global society of science, which should be considered in developing the future policies. Our results show significant differences in factors like the degree and the diameter...