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    Determination of Protein Absorption Profile at the Surface of Biocompatible Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles using Gel Electrophoresis

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Ghasemi, Forough (Author) ; Hormozi Nezhad, Mohammad Reza (Supervisor) ; Mahmoudi, Morteza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide NPs (SPIONs) because of their multi-task capabilities (e.g. magnetic labeling, cell isolation, hyperthermiaand controlled drug release) have been recognized as one of the most promising NPs for theranosis applications.When NPs come in contact with a biological medium, the surfaces of them are covered by biomolecules (e.g., proteins, natural organic materials, and enzymes). Therefore, what a biological entity, such as cells, tissues, and organs, sees when interacting with NPs is different original pristine surface of the NPs and actually is hard protein corona. Shape of NPs has a great impact on proteins adsorb onto its surface and consequently on the way that... 

    Multi-scale Simulation of Protein Corona Formation at Nano-bio Interface in the Presence of Different Metabolites

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Tavakol, Mahdi (Author) ; Naghdabadi, Reza (Supervisor) ; Sohrabpour, Saeid (Supervisor) ; Montazeri Hadesh, Abbas (Co-Supervisor) ; Mahmoudi, Morteza (Co-Supervisor)
    Abstract
    One of the most promising strategies for fighting cancer is the drug delivery process using synthetic nanoparticles. Once in biological milieu, the nanoparticle surfaces get covered with a layer of biomolecules called the “Protein Corona”. The protein corona formation changes the nanoparticles interaction with the human body dictating a new fate for them. The protein corona composition is not only dependent on the nanoparticle itself, but also it is affected by the health condition of patients as recently discovered through the experimental studies. Here, the effect of disease on the protein corona formation is discussed through the molecular dynamics simulations. A multiscale simulation... 

    Pyrolytic carbon coating for cytocompatibility of titanium oxide nanoparticles: a promising candidate for medical applications [electronic resource]

    , Article Nanotechnology ; February 2012, Vol. 23, No. 4, PP. 045102 Behzadi, S. (Shahed) ; Imani, Mohammad ; Yousefi, Mohammad ; Galinetto, Pietro ; Simchi, Abdolreza ; Amiri, Houshang ; Stroeve, Pieter ; Mahmoudi, Morteza ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Nanoparticles for biomedical use must be cytocompatible with the biological environment that they are exposed to. Current research has focused on the surface functionalization of nanoparticles by using proteins, polymers, thiols and other organic compounds. Here we show that inorganic nanoparticles such as titanium oxide can be coated by pyrolytic carbon (PyC) and that the coating has cytocompatible properties. Pyrolization and condensation of methane formed a thin layer of pyrolytic carbon on the titanium oxide core. The formation of the PyC shell retards coalescence and sintering of the ceramic phase. Our MTT assay shows that the PyC-coated particles are cytocompatible at employed doses