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    Study and Fabrication of Electrical & Electromechanical Resonators Based on Nanostructures for Sensing Application

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Fardindoost, Somayeh (Author) ; Iraji Zad, Azam (Supervisor) ; Sarvari, Reza (Supervisor) ; Mohajerzadeh, Shamsoddin (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    In this thesis we present fabrication, characterization, and experimental results describing electrical actuation and readout of the mechanical vibratory response of PVP, graphene-doped and ZnO fibers by employing electrical actuation. For a fiber resonator with an approximate radius of 850 nm and length of 100 µm, we observed a resonance frequency around 580 kHz with a quality factor (Q) of about 2511 in air at ambient conditions. Through the use of finite element simulations, we show that the reported frequency of resonance is relevant. Also, the measurements were performed in an enclosed chamber with controlled levels of ethanol vapor. The adsorption of ethanol causes a shift in the... 

    Synthesis of Hybrid Graphene Nanostructures and Their Application in Design and Fabrication of Electrochemical Sensors for Pharmaceutical and Biological Applications

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Asadian, Elham (Author) ; Shahrokhian, Saeed (Supervisor) ; Iraji Zad, Azam (Supervisor) ; Mohajerzadeh, Shamsoddin ($item.subfieldsMap.e)
    Abstract
    Recent years have witnessed an increasing interest in graphene and graphene-based materials due to their extraordinary electrical properties, large specific surface area, fascinating mechanical properties, good chemical stability and remarkable electrochemical activity. The combination of these properties make graphene an attractive candidate for a wide range of applications including energy conversion and storage devices (batteries and supercapacitors), electronic devices (transistors and memory devices) and solar cells. On the other hand, graphene has a potential application in constructing different kind of sensors such as biosensors and electrochemical sensors due to its planar... 

    Investigating Electrochemical Behavior of Biosensor Based on Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Gholizadeh, Azam (Author) ; Shahrokhian, Saeed (Supervisor) ; Iraji Zad, Azam (Co-Advisor) ; Mohajerzadeh, Shamsoddin (Co-Advisor) ; Vossoughi, Manoochehr (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    In this research we focus on fabrication, characterization and performance of biosensors based on vertically aligned carbon nanotubes. Carbon nanotubes have been used as high density carbon nanotubes and nanoelectrode array. Carbon nanotubes have been grown using plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition method. Characterization and performance of biosensors have been studied by cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy methods.
    The mediator-less glutamate biosensor is prepared based on covalently attached glutamate dehydrogenase on vertically aligned carbon nanotubes. The biosensor has a low detection limit of 57 nM, two linear range of 0.1-20 µM with sensitivity of...