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    Nanoscale phase behavior on flat and curved membranes

    , Article Nanotechnology ; Vol. 25, issue. 50 , Dec , 2014 Andersen, T ; Bahadori, A ; Ott, D ; Kyrsting, A ; Reihani, S. N. S ; Bendix, P. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    The diverse physical properties of membranes play a critical role in many membrane associated biological processes. Proteins responsible for membrane transport can be affected by the lateral membrane order and lateral segregation of proteins is often controlled by the preference of certain membrane anchors for membrane phases having a physically ordered state. The dynamic properties of coexisting membrane phases are often studied by investigating their thermal behavior. Optical trapping of gold nanoparticles is a useful tool to generate local phase transitions in membranes. The high local temperatures surrounding an irradiated gold nanoparticle can be used to melt a part of a giant...