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    Hydroxyapaptite Coating on Zirconia Toughened Alumina Nanocomposite by Biomimetic Method

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Esfahani, Hamid (Author) ; Nemati, Ali (Supervisor) ; Salahi, Esmaeil (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    Zirconia toughened alumina (ZTA) Nanocomposites were prepared using nano sized Zirconia (ZrO2) powders doped with 3% mol of yttria (Y2O3) nanopowders and the sintering behavior at different temperature (1450 °C, 1550 °C and 1650 °C) were studied. The ZTA composite with different amount of partially stabilized Zirconia (PSZ)(5, 10, 15 and 20% mol) were prepared via axial pressing and then sintered to achieve maximum densification. After that phase changes of the samples were monitored. SEM was used for microstructural study and hardness and fracture toughness were determined by means of Vickers indentation. X-ray diffraction pattern showed that at constant composition, tetragonal zirconia... 

    The Investigation of Additive Elements Ti, Cr on Structure and Some Mechanical Properties of Micro and Nano Composites of Iron Aluminide/Alumina

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Khazraiyan Vafadar, Ali (Author) ; Abachi, Parvin (Supervisor) ; Salahi, Esmaeil (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this experiment, first the Fe and Al powders with atomic ratio of 25 and 75 were mixed by mechanical alloying process. After obtaining the optimum conditions of milling, nano structural Fe3Al powder was synthesized by 40 hours alloying with a Ball to Powder Ratio (BPR) of 20:1. The synthesized powder was then milled with different weight ratios of titanium and Cr for 30 hours. Morphological changes, size of powder particles, lattice strain, grain size and phase transitions were studied for different powders in different time spans during milling process by means of scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and grain size analyzer. The smallest grain size gained for milled powder... 

    Synthesis of Mg / MgO - Mg2Cu by in-situ Reaction Method and Investigation on Structure and Mechanical Properties

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Hemati Kia, Mohammad (Author) ; Abachi, Parvin (Supervisor) ; Salahi, Esmaeil (Supervisor) ; Pour Azarang, Kazem (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    In this project formation of MgO & Mg2Cu reinforcement particle in Magnesium matrix was investigated. Firstly Mg & CuO powders mixture in different weight percentage (4, 8%wt CuO) in 20:1 and 30:1 BPR were milled. Finally, according to XRD result 30:1 BPR was selected for milling. Variations in powders morphology, particles size, crystallite size, lattice strain and phase transformation were investigated by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and laser particle size analyzer in different milling time. Result showed that during reaction between Mg and CuO, MgO & Mg2Cu reinforcement particles were formed in matrix. Matrix crystallite size was determined about 35-40 nm. Mg-6.3%wt Cu...