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    Seismic responses of arch dams due to non-uniform ground motions

    , Article Scientia Iranica ; Volume 19, Issue 6 , December , 2012 , Pages 1431-1436 ; 10263098 (ISSN) Ghaemian, M ; Sohrabi Gilani, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    In the present paper, spatially variation input effects on seismic responses of arch dams have been studied. Recorded ground accelerations at the dam foundation interface of Pacoima dam during January 13, 2001 were used for the purpose of this investigation. A numerical finite element model was developed for dynamic analysis of the dam reservoir system. The modified version of NSAD-DRI finite element program was used for the analysis and the ground acceleration time histories were interpolated at all dam foundation interface nodal points. Total and pseudo static displacements as well as developed stresses due to uniform and non uniform excitations are obtained. The results reveal that... 

    Stability analysis of arch dam abutments due to seismic loading

    , Article Scientia Iranica ; Volume 24, Issue 2 , 2017 , Pages 467-475 ; 10263098 (ISSN) Mostafaei, H ; Sohrabi Gilani, M ; Ghaemian, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Sharif University of Technology  2017
    Abstract
    Abutments of concrete arch dams are usually crossed by several joints, which may create some rock wedges. Abutment stability analysis and controlling the probable wedge movements is one of the main concerns in the design procedure of arch dams that should be investigated. For decades, the quasi-static method, due to its simple approach, has been used by most of dam designers. In this study, the dynamic method is presented and the obtained time history of sliding safety factors is compared with the quasi-static results. For this purpose, all three components of Kobe (1979) and Imperial Valley (1940) earthquakes are applied to the wedge, simultaneously, and the magnitude and direction of wedge... 

    The effect of non-uniformity in ground motions on the seismic response of arch dams

    , Article SN Applied Sciences ; Volume 3, Issue 3 , 2021 ; 25233971 (ISSN) Pouya, M. R ; Sohrabi Gilani, M ; Ghaemian, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Springer Nature  2021
    Abstract
    Recorded ground accelerations at various locations of Karun III Dam during November 20, 2007, were recorded by an array of accelerometers located on the dam. In terms of amplitude and phase, these accelerations show non-uniformities in different elevations. In this paper, the effect of these non-uniform ground motions on the seismic response of the dam taking dam-reservoir-foundation interaction into account is investigated. The EACD-3D-2008 finite element program and ABAQUS Software are used for carrying out the seismic analyses. For this purpose, time histories of the earthquake accelerations are interpolated at nodal points located on the dam foundation interface. The analysis has been... 

    Thermal analysis of RCC dams during construction considering different ambient boundary conditions at the upstream and downstream faces

    , Article Journal of Civil Structural Health Monitoring ; Volume 12, Issue 3 , 2022 , Pages 487-500 ; 21905452 (ISSN) Pouya, M. R ; Sohrabi Gilani, M ; Ghaemian, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH  2022
    Abstract
    Thermal analysis of Roller Compacted Concrete (RCC) dams is generally carried out considering identical ambient boundary conditions at upstream and downstream faces. For the case of Shahri-Kor Dam (an RCC dam with a height of 57 m), recorded thermal data depicts a considerable difference between upstream and downstream ambient temperatures, especially during cold months. This paper investigates how taking this difference into account can affect the thermal response of the dam. For this purpose, two thermal analyses are carried out with and without consideration of these different ambient boundary conditions (DABC). Consequently, the computed temperatures at representative points are compared...