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    Desulfurization of Middle Distillate Fractions by Membrane Technology

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Heydari, Hamid (Author) ; Soltaneih, Mohammad (Supervisor) ; Musavi, Abbas (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this study, the pervaporation method was used for desulfurization of gasoline. Thiophene was used as a sulfur agent and n-heptane as a representative of hydrocarbon compounds in gasoline. The composite membranes of the active PDMS layer containing the UiO-66 metal-organic framework nanoparticles are based on porous membrane PVDF. The effect of adding PVP polymer on the porosity of the PVDF membrane has been investigated. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectrum (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) have been used to characterize nanoparticles and synthesized membranes. The effect of adding nanoparticles on the membrane performance and its sowelling effect in...