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Potential of light-harvesting of bacteriorhodopsin co-sensitized with green fluorescence protein: A new insight into bioenergy application
, Article Biomass and Bioenergy ; Volume 87 , 2016 , Pages 35-38 ; 09619534 (ISSN) ; Janfaza, S ; Zeinoddini, M ; Sharif University of Technology
Elsevier Ltd
2016
Abstract
Herein we report for the first time on efficient and environmentally friendly bioenergy production from bacteriorhodopsin (bR) and green florescent protein (GFP) as co-sensitizers. bR as a transmembrane protein, acts like a light-driven proton pump in Halobacterium salinarum, converting light energy into a proton gradient. Employing GFP beside bR can enhance the photo-bioenergy production efficiency in two aspects: GFP can increase short circuit current by improvement in light absorption either by extending the sensitizingspectrumor making fluorescence in absorption region of bR. It can also enhance open circuit voltage more than 150 mV by improvement in photoelectrode converging and...
Integrating constrained random waves in endurance time analysis of offshore structures subjected to sea waves
, Article Proceedings of the International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering - OMAE, 1 July 2012 through 6 July 2012 ; Volume 2 , July , 2012 , Pages 677-684 ; 9780791844892 (ISBN) ; Estekanchi, H ; Zeinoddini, M ; Golestani, M ; Sharif University of Technology
2012
Abstract
This paper introduces a novel methodology for design and assessment of offshore structures exposed to irregular sea waves. For this, Constrained NewWave (CNW) is integrated with the Endurance Time Analysis (ETA) methodology, which is basically developed for the performance based analysis of onshore structures to earthquake loads. In this approach, the offshore structure is simulated in time-domain under a set of calibrated intensifying wave functions. They are devised to represent a gradually increasing roughness of the sea state by time. A performance index such as base shear, drift or stress in a critical structural members are monitored until they reach to a predefined maximum value. A...
Towards an understanding of marine fouling effects on VIV of circular cylinders: Aggregation effects
, Article Ocean Engineering ; Volume 147 , 2018 , Pages 227-242 ; 00298018 (ISSN) ; Zeinoddini, M ; Soltanpour, M ; Zandi, A. P ; Seif, M. S ; Sharif University of Technology
Abstract
The current study is aimed at getting a further insight into the changes the fouling brings to the Vortex Induced Vibration (VIV) of circular cylinders. Instead of regular patterns considered in previous studies, using the Poisson Cluster Process, an aggregated spatial distribution was considered for the artificial marine fouling. This is believed to better simulate the natural settlement of the marine biofouling. Different coverage ratios and fouling shapes plus regular and aggregated distributions were considered. The towing tank VIV tests were conducted on elastically mounted rigid cylinders. The Reynolds number ranged from around 7.8 × 103 to 4.9 × 104. On the whole, the maximum...
Effects of after-body on the FIV of a right-angle triangular cylinder in comparison to circular, square, and diamond cross-sections
, Article Ships and Offshore Structures ; 2018 ; 17445302 (ISSN) ; Naeeni, T. O ; Zeinoddini, M ; Seif, M. S ; Dolatshahi Pirooz, M ; Sharif University of Technology
Taylor and Francis Ltd
2018
Abstract
This in-water experimental study deals with the effects of the after-body on the FIV response of round and sharp edge cylinders. Different circular, square, diamond, and right-angle isosceles triangular cross-sections are investigated. The triangular cylinder is examined in four different symmetrical and unsymmetrical configurations with respect to the incident flow. The current towing tank experiments form a basis for the feasibility study of the isosceles triangular cylinders for FIV energy converters. The results indicate that the cylinders with a flat side perpendicular to the flow have a galloping type of response. In contrast, the cylinders with a sharp vertex pointing the flow show a...
Effects of after-body on the FIV of a right-angle triangular cylinder in comparison to circular, square, and diamond cross-sections
, Article Ships and Offshore Structures ; Volume 14, Issue 6 , 2019 , Pages 589-599 ; 17445302 (ISSN) ; Naeeni, S. T. O ; Zeinoddini, M ; Seif, M. S ; Dolatshahi Pirooz, M ; Sharif University of Technology
Taylor and Francis Ltd
2019
Abstract
This in-water experimental study deals with the effects of the after-body on the FIV response of round and sharp edge cylinders. Different circular, square, diamond, and right-angle isosceles triangular cross-sections are investigated. The triangular cylinder is examined in four different symmetrical and unsymmetrical configurations with respect to the incident flow. The current towing tank experiments form a basis for the feasibility study of the isosceles triangular cylinders for FIV energy converters. The results indicate that the cylinders with a flat side perpendicular to the flow have a galloping type of response. In contrast, the cylinders with a sharp vertex pointing the flow show a...
Marine hydrokinetic energy harvesting performance of diamond and square oscillators in tandem arrangements
, Article Energy ; Volume 202 , 2020 ; Esfehani, M. J ; Zeinoddini, M ; Naeeni, S. T. O ; Wu, J ; Shahvaghar Asl, S ; Sharif University of Technology
Elsevier Ltd
2020
Abstract
The global demand for renewable energy sources has arisen significant research interests in marine hydrokinetic energy harvesting from flow induced vibrations. The current study deals with the hydrokinetic energy harvesting potentials of diamond and square oscillators at various inline configurations. Both the sharp edge sections and the wake induced vibrations in tandem arrangement can lead to galloping type of instability with high energy efficiency ratios. The present in-water towing tank experiments comprise 1DoF vibrating systems at Re ranging from 2 × 103 to 4.8 × 104. The results show that the upstream wake generally enhances the system efficiency and the mechanical work done by the...
Effects of soft marine fouling on wave-induced forces in floating aquaculture cages: Physical model testing under regular waves
, Article Ocean Engineering ; Volume 238 , 2021 ; 00298018 (ISSN) ; Zeinoddini, M ; Aalami Harandi, M. M ; Abi, F. A ; Jadidi, P ; Sharif University of Technology
Elsevier Ltd
2021
Abstract
Previous experiments on the fouling/current and fouling/wave interactions were mostly limited to two dimensional (2D) net panels or isolated twines. The current paper deals with the wave-induced forces/moments in three dimensional (3D) physical models of a gravity net-cage. The colonial hydroid Ectopleura larynx, a common fouling organism in the aquaculture industry, was artificially modelled and considered in the current experiments. A clean cage and cages with different fouling lengths were tested under deep-water regular wave trains. The time series of the wave-induced forces/moments in the surge, sway, roll and pitch degrees of freedom were recorded and analysed. The experimental results...