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    Oxidation of 1,4-dihydropyridines under mild and heterogeneous conditions using solid acids

    , Article Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society ; Volume 3, Issue 1 , 2006 , Pages 73-80 ; 1735207X (ISSN) Zolfigol, M. A ; Bagherzadeh, M ; Niknam, K ; Shirini, F ; Mohammadpoor Baltork, I ; Ghorbani Choghamarani, A ; Baghbanzadeh, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Iranian Chemical Society  2006
    Abstract
    A combination of solid acids, including Oxone®, HIO3, H 5IO6, and polystyrenesulfonic acid and sodium nitrite, in the presence of wet SiO2 were used as an effective oxidizing agents for the oxidation of dihydropyridines to their corresponding pyridine derivatives under mild and heterogeneous conditions in good to excellent yields  

    Room temperature catalytic aromatization of Hantzsch 1,4-dihydropyridines by sodium nitrite in the presence of acidic silica gel

    , Article Monatshefte fur Chemie ; Volume 137, Issue 2 , 2006 , Pages 197-200 ; 00269247 (ISSN) Hashemi, M. M ; Ghafuri, H ; Karimi Jaberi, Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    2006
    Abstract
    Various alkyl, aryl, and heterocyclic Hantzsch 1,4-dihydropyridines were converted to the corresponding pyridines in excellent yields and short times using sodium nitrite in the presence of a catalytic amount of acidic silica gel at room temperature. © Springer-Verlag 2006  

    Rapid and efficient one-pot synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyridine and polyhydroquinoline derivatives through the hantzsch four component condensation by zinc oxide

    , Article Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society ; Volume 6, Issue 2 , 2009 , Pages 317-324 ; 1735207X (ISSN) Matloubi Moghaddam, F ; Saeidian, H ; Mirjafary, Z ; Sadeghi, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2009
    Abstract
    A one-pot four-component reaction of aldehydes, ethyl acetoacetate/5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexanedione, ethyl acetoacetate and ammonium acetate in the presence of 10 mol% of ZnO as a heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of corresponding 1,4-dihydropyridine and polyhydroquinoline derivatives via the Hantzsch condensation is described. The present methodology offers several advantages such as simple procedure, excellent yields, and short reaction time  

    Aromatization of Hantzsch 1,4-dihydropyridines by hydrogen peroxide in the presence of cobalt(II) acetate

    , Article Monatshefte fur Chemie ; Volume 134, Issue 1 , 2003 , Pages 107-110 ; 00269247 (ISSN) Hashemi, M. M ; Ahmadibeni, Y ; Ghafuri, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    2003
    Abstract
    Hydrogen peroxide readily oxidizes Hantzsch type 1,4-dihydropyridines in the presence of cobalt(II) acetate as catalyst at room temperature. No evidence of a dealkylation process for 4-alkyl 1,4-dihydropyridines has been observed