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    Evaluation of the ankylosing spondylitis transcriptome for oxidative phosphorylation pathway: the shared pathway with neurodegenerative diseases

    , Article Iranian journal of allergy, asthma, and immunology ; Volume 20, Issue 5 , 2021 , Pages 563-573 ; 17355249 (ISSN) Lari, A ; Gholami Pourbadie, H ; Sharifi Zarchi, A ; Aslani, S ; Nejatbakhsh Samimi, L ; Jamshidi, A ; Mahmoudi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    NLM (Medline)  2021
    Abstract
    Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a systemic inflammatory disorder of joints and entheses. Recent studies have reported an increased prevalence of dementia in AS patients. However, data for exploring the association between dementia and AS remain uncertain. In this study, enriched pathways and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified in whole blood transcription data of AS patients obtained from the gene expression omnibus (GEO) database; using gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) and differential expression analysis. Four pathways, including oxidative phosphorylation, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and Huntington's diseases were significantly enriched in AS patients compared to the... 

    Downregulation of ITM2A gene expression in macrophages of patients with ankylosing spondylitis

    , Article International Archives of Allergy and Immunology ; Volume 182, Issue 11 , 2021 , Pages 1113-1121 ; 10182438 (ISSN) Lari, A ; Pourbadie, H. G ; Jafari, M ; Sharifi Zarchi, A ; Akhtari, M ; Nejatbakhsh Samimi, L ; Jamshidi, A ; Mahmoudi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    S. Karger AG  2021
    Abstract
    Objectives: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a rheumatic disorder that is mostly determined by genetic and environmental factors. Given the known importance of macrophage in AS pathogenesis, we investigated the transcriptional profile of macrophage cells in the disease. Methods and Results: Two approaches of differential expression and subsequently, weighted gene co-expression network analysis was utilized to analyze a publicly available microarray dataset of macrophages. Integral membrane protein 2A (ITM2A) was among the most significant genes with a decreased trend in the common results of both methods. In order to confirm the finding, the expression of ITM2A was evaluated in...