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3D-1D simulation of flow in fontan operation: effects of antegrade flow on flow pulsations
, Article Scientia Iranica ; Vol. 21, issue. 4 , 2014 , pp. 1378-1389 ; ISSN: 10263098 ; Ghoreyshi, S. M ; Saidi, M. S ; Navabi, M. A ; Firoozabad, B. D ; Sharif University of Technology
Abstract
This study considers blood flow in total cavopulmonary connection (TCPC) morphology created in Fontan surgical procedure in patients with a single ventricle heart disease. Ordinary process of TCPC operation reduces pulmonary blood flow pulsatility since the right ventricle being bypassed. This reduction may limit the long term outcome of Fontan circulation. There is an idea of increasing pulmonary flow pulsations by keeping Main Pulmonary Artery (MPA) partially open while it was closed in ordinary TCPC operation. The purpose of the present study is to verify the effects of Antegrade Flow (AF) coming through stenosed MPA on pulmonary flow pulsations. The 3D geometry is reconstructed from CT...