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    The optimization of gas allocation to a group of wells in a gas lift using an efficient Ant Colony Algorithm (ACO)

    , Article Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects ; Vol. 36, Issue. 11 , 2014 , Pages 1234-1248 ; ISSN: 15567036 Ghaedi, M ; Ghotbi, C ; Aminshahidy, B ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    When the reservoir energy is too low for the well to flow, or the production rate desired is greater than the reservoir energy can deliver, using some kind of artificial lift method to provide the energy to bring the fluid to the surface, seems to be necessary. Continuous flow gas lift is one of the most common artificial lift methods widely used in the oil industry during which, at appropriate pressure, gas is injected in a suitable depth into the tubing to gasify the oil column, and thus assist the production. Each well has an optimal point at which it will produce the most oil. In ideal conditions, at which there is no limitation in the total amount of available gas, a sufficient amount...