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    Chlorophyll-based wicking sensing bioplatform coupled with a smartphone-based sample-to-answer analytical device for on-site detection of picric acid

    , Article Biosensors and Bioelectronics: X ; Volume 11 , 2022 ; 25901370 (ISSN) Shafizadeh, M ; Abbasi Moayed, S ; Hamzei, Z ; Keshavarz, A ; Yousefi, S ; Hormozi Nezhad, M. R ; Golmohammadi, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2022
    Abstract
    The development of inexpensive, equipment-free, portable, and user/environmentally-friendly analytical devices that can be efficiently utilized for on-site detection of PA is still a great challenge. To address these unmet demands, we have developed a smartphone-based disposable sensing bioplatform through immobilization of chlorophyll in a cotton thread for fluorescent monitoring of picric acid (PA). The fluorescence quenching of chlorophyll upon increasing the PA concentration based on the inner filter effect was considered as the sensing strategy in the developed sensor. The fabricated thread-based microfluidic sensing bioplatform was further coupled with a compact, low cost, portable,...