Loading...
Search for: blood-transfusion
0.005 seconds

    A bi-objective robust optimization model for a blood collection and testing problem: an accelerated stochastic benders decomposition

    , Article Annals of Operations Research ; 2018 ; 02545330 (ISSN) Yousefi Nejad Attari, M ; Pasandideh, S. H. R ; Aghaie, A ; Akhavan Niaki, S. T ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Blood transfusion services are vital components of healthcare systems all over the world. In this paper, a generalized network optimization model is developed for a complex blood supply chain in accordance with Iranian blood transfusion organization (IBTO) structure. This structure consist of four types facilities. Blood collection centers, blood collection and processing centers, mobile teams and blood transfusion center have various duties in IBTO structure. The major contribution is to develop a novel hybrid approach based on stochastic programming, ε-constraint and robust optimization (HSERO) to simultaneously model two types of uncertainties by including stochastic scenarios for total... 

    Blood inventory management in hospitals: considering supply and demand uncertainty and blood transshipment possibility

    , Article Operations Research for Health Care ; Volume 15 , 2017 , Pages 43-56 ; 22116923 (ISSN) Najafi, M ; Ahmadi, A ; Zolfagharinia, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Despite significant advancements in medicine, human blood is still a scarce resource. Only humans produce it, and there is currently no other product or alternative chemical process that can be used to generate blood. For this reason, blood is a vital commodity in healthcare systems. Since blood is also a perishable product, its inventory management is difficult. The challenge is in holding enough stock to ensure a high level of supply while keeping losses from expiration at a minimum. This research will investigate blood inventory management in a hospital, and develop a mathematical model to manage blood ordering and issuing. This study will account for the fact that blood demand and supply... 

    Design and Prototype Blood Warmer

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Shojaei Mehrizi, Nader (Author) ; Sayyadi, Hassan (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Warming the injectable blood is a set of methods used to transfuse blood to the supplier (Accident patients, surgery, dialysis). These methods raise the temperature of the injected blood to body temperature. Blood transfusions are performed directly before World War II, so there is no need to heat the blood, Increased need for blood units caused blood banks. In these banks, to prevent the proliferation of pathogens, the temperature of blood units is reduced to 2-6 degrees Celsius. For indirect injection of these blood units, the injection temperature should be brought to the patient's body temperature before injection to prevent the recipient's body temperature from decreasing.In this... 

    Improving blood bank inventory management using double cross-match and hybrid issuance policy

    , Article 7th IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Applications, ICIEA 2020, 16 April 2020 through 21 April 2020 ; 2020 , Pages 819-826 Bozorgi, A ; Najafi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc  2020
    Abstract
    Blood availability in hospitals is of high humanitarian importance, thus blood shortage is not desired at all. High wastage rate of blood in hospitals is an important issue, which becomes more important as the standards of health care services becomes higher. In order to address blood shortage and wastage issues in a hospital, this paper develops a new inventory management model as a decision making tool to help making tactical and operational level decisions for a Hospital Blood Bank (HBB) inventory management. These decisions include issuance and ordering policy and the aim of the model is to reduce blood wastage and shortage. For this purpose, a multi period, multi-product inventory...