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    Novel experimental evidence on the impact of surface carboxylic acid site density on the role of individual ions in the electrical behavior of crude oil/water

    , Article Journal of Molecular Liquids ; Volume 362 , 2022 ; 01677322 (ISSN) Farhadi, H ; Mahmoodpour, S ; Ayatollahi, S ; Fatemi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2022
    Abstract
    Perceiving the electrical behavior of the rock/brine and the crude oil/brine interfaces gives insight into the performance of engineered waterflooding. Compared to the rock surface, few studies have attempted to comprehend the complex behavior of the crude-oil surface electrical behavior. To reveal the impact of each ion on the surface charge of crude oil, the zeta potential of crude oil/single-salt brines (including NaCl, CaCl2, MgCl2, Na2SO4, and NaHCO3) was measured in a wide range of salinity. Then, the counterpart interfacial tension (IFT) was measured to determine the capability of each brine in bringing carboxylic acid groups from crude-oil bulk (COOH) to crude oil/brine interface... 

    Simple SPR-based colorimetric sensor to differentiate Mg2+ and Ca2+ in aqueous solutions

    , Article Spectrochimica Acta - Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy ; Volume 268 , 2022 ; 13861425 (ISSN) Amirjani, A ; Salehi, K ; Sadrnezhaad, S. K ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2022
    Abstract
    L-tryptophan functionalized AgNPs were successfully fabricated using a one-pot synthesis method and assessed as a colorimetric probe for rapid and accurate determination of Mg2+ ions. The developed sensor showed a selective response towards Mg2+ with no interference from Ca2+ in the wide concentration range of 1–200 µM. The sensor's response was optimized in the pH range of 9–10, which can be attributed to the protonation of amine groups and their interaction with Mg2+ ions. The stability and selectivity of the sensor were examined in different salt (NaCl) and other metal ions, respectively. The L-tryptophan-AgNPs sensor detected Mg2+ with the limit of detection of 3 µM, which is way lower... 

    Green porous benzamide-like nanomembranes for hazardous cations detection, separation, and concentration adjustment

    , Article Journal of Hazardous Materials ; Volume 423 , 2022 ; 03043894 (ISSN) Rabiee, N ; Fatahi, Y ; Asadnia, M ; Daneshgar, H ; Kiani, M ; Ghadiri, A. M ; Atarod, M ; Mashhadzadeh, A. H ; Akhavan, O ; Bagherzadeh, M ; Lima, E. C ; Saeb, M. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2022
    Abstract
    Green biomaterials play a crucial role in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases as well as health-related problem-solving. Typically, biocompatibility, biodegradability, and mechanical strength are requirements centered on biomaterial engineering. However, in-hospital therapeutics require an elaborated synthesis of hybrid and complex nanomaterials capable of mimicking cellular behavior. Accumulation of hazardous cations like K+ in the inner and middle ear may permanently damage the ear system. We synthesized nanoplatforms based on Allium noeanum to take the first steps in developing biological porous nanomembranes for hazardous cation detection in biological media. The...