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    Effective anti-plane moduli of couple stress composites containing elliptic multi-coated nano-fibers with interfacial damage and variational bounds

    , Article International Journal of Damage Mechanics ; Volume 30, Issue 9 , 2021 , Pages 1351-1376 ; 10567895 (ISSN) Hashemian, B ; Shodja, H. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    SAGE Publications Ltd  2021
    Abstract
    Prediction of the anti-plane moduli of solids consisting of a given distribution of unidirectionally aligned elliptic multi-coated fibers with interfacial damage is the focus of this paper. The fibers and their coating layers may be in the order of nano or micro scales. All the constituent phases of the composite are supposed to be described in terms of couple stress elasticity. Accordingly, the bounds for the overall shear moduli of the aforementioned composites are provided by employing the principles of minimum potential and complementary energies. Certain subtleties associated with the elliptic multi-coated fibers for three cases of pure sliding (completely damaged), imperfect (partially... 

    Investigation of interfacial and mechanical properties of alumina-coated steel fiber reinforced geopolymer composites

    , Article Construction and Building Materials ; Volume 288 , 2021 ; 09500618 (ISSN) Riahi, S ; Nemati, A ; Khodabandeh, A. R ; Baghshahi, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2021
    Abstract
    In this study, alumina coated steel reinforced geopolymer composites were successfully fabricated and their interfacial and mechanical properties were investigated. The fiber–matrix interface characteristics were assessed using single-fiber push-out and water contact angle experiments as well as SEM-EDS analysis. Finally, the role of alumina coating on the compressive, flexural and toughness of the geopolymer composites was investigated. The morphological studies revealed that alumina coating on steel can chemically bonded and microstructurally integrated with the surrounding matrix. The push-out test showed that the interfacial shear strength was increased approximately 150% in composites... 

    A proposal for distributed humidity sensor based on the induced LPFG in a periodic polymer coated fiber structure

    , Article Optics and Laser Technology ; Volume 117 , 2019 , Pages 126-133 ; 00303992 (ISSN) Dehghani Sanij, M ; Esmailzadeh Noghani, F ; Bahrampour, A ; Bahrampour, A. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2019
    Abstract
    In this paper, a distributed relative humidity (RH) or moisture sensor is proposed. The proposed structure is a single mode telecommunication optical fiber coated by humidity sensitive and insensitive polymers periodically. The polymer coated fiber is surrounded by a high Young's modulus material such as stainless steel mesh. The swelling of the coated Humidity Sensitive Polymers (HSPs) as a result of moisture absorption induces fiber gratings in the single mode fiber. Depending on the coating period relative to the light wavelength, the induced fiber grating can be Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) or Long Period Fiber Grating (LPFG). The light reflected by the induced FBG or losses due to the... 

    A simple route to synthesize zirconia antistatic thin films on glass substrates and their application to polymer-based composites

    , Article Materials Chemistry and Physics ; Volume 244 , 1 April , 2020 Naderi, A ; Dolati, A ; Afshar, A ; Palardy, G ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2020
    Abstract
    In this study, zirconia antistatic coatings were synthesized by a simple dip coating sol-gel route on glass substrates, then applied to polymer-based composites to potentially improve their dust or water repellent capabilities. The coating solution contained a precursor (ZrCl4), solvent (isopropanol) and coupling agent. FTIR spectra confirmed ZrO2 and ZrO compounds in both solution and antistatic coating. FE-SEM images indicated ZrO2 fibers’ thickness was controlled by changing ZrCl4 concentration (150 g–15 g ZrCl4/l) or relative humidity (20%–60%) during coating drying. Fibers grew thicker when decreasing the former or increasing the latter. The surface electrical resistivity for all... 

    Novel unbreakable solid-phase microextraction fiber by electrodeposition of silica sol-gel on gold

    , Article Journal of Separation Science ; Volume 34, Issue 22 , 2011 , Pages 3246-3252 ; 16159306 (ISSN) Bagheri, H ; Sistani, H ; Ayazi, Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    A new technique for preparation of an unbreakable solid-phase microextraction (SPME) fiber, using sol-gel technology is developed. Primarily, an ultrathin two-dimensional intermediate film was prepared by hydrolysis of 3-(trimethoxysilyl)-1-propanthiol self-assembled monolayer grafted onto gold, then a stationary phase by electrodeposition of 3-(trimethoxysilyl) propylmethacrylate as a precursor, tetramethyl orthosilicate and polyethylene glycol as a coating polymer was produced. The scanning electron microscopy images revealed that the new fiber exhibits a rather porous and homogenous surface. The thermal stability of the fabricated fiber was investigated by thermogravimetric analysis. The...