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    An Economic Approach To Study & Optimization of Helium liquefier

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Mahmoudabad Bozchelou, Mohammad Amin (Author) ; Afshin, Hossein (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Gas liquefaction is one of the main applications of Cryogenics science. Due to the unique properties of Helium, it is a strategic product in the world. Therefore, appropriate and applicable analysis should be used to investigate and optimize the Helium liquefaction cycles. In the current study, the goal is to find the optimal point with the help of energy and exergy analysis based on economic criterion, for the various parameters of Collins’ cycle. In order to simulate the cycle, a computer code is developed. First, sensitivity analysis of different parameters affecting the exergy efficiency and liquid fraction of the cycle has been done. Then, Artificial Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm...