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    Implementation of a high-order compact finite-difference lattice Boltzmann method in generalized curvilinear coordinates

    , Article Journal of Computational Physics ; Vol. 267 , 2014 , Pages 28-49 ; ISSN: 00219991 Hejranfar, K ; Ezzatneshan, E ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    In this work, the implementation of a high-order compact finite-difference lattice Boltzmann method (CFDLBM) is performed in the generalized curvilinear coordinates to improve the computational efficiency of the solution algorithm to handle curved geometries with non-uniform grids. The incompressible form of the discrete Boltzmann equation with the Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) approximation with the pressure as the independent dynamic variable is transformed into the generalized curvilinear coordinates. Herein, the spatial derivatives in the resulting lattice Boltzmann (LB) equation in the computational plane are discretized by using the fourth-order compact finite-difference scheme and the... 

    A shock-detecting sensor for filtering of high-order compact finite difference schemes

    , Article Journal of Computational Physics ; Volume 230, Issue 3 , February , 2011 , Pages 494-514 ; 00219991 (ISSN) Mahmoodi Darian, H ; Esfahanian, V ; Hejranfar, K ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    A new shock-detecting sensor for properly switching between a second-order and a higher-order filter is developed and assessed. The sensor is designed based on an order analysis. The nonlinear filter with the proposed sensor ensures damping of the high-frequency waves in smooth regions and at the same time removes the Gibbs oscillations around the discontinuities when using high-order compact finite difference schemes. In addition, a suitable scaling is proposed to have dissipation proportional to the shock strength and also to minimize the effects of the second-order filter on the very small scales. Several numerical experiments are carried out and the accuracy of the nonlinear filter with... 

    Preconditioned characteristic boundary conditions based on artificial compressibility method for solution of incompressible flows

    , Article Journal of Computational Physics ; Volume 345 , 2017 , Pages 543-564 ; 00219991 (ISSN) Hejranfar, K ; Parseh, K ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    The preconditioned characteristic boundary conditions based on the artificial compressibility (AC) method are implemented at artificial boundaries for the solution of two- and three-dimensional incompressible viscous flows in the generalized curvilinear coordinates. The compatibility equations and the corresponding characteristic variables (or the Riemann invariants) are mathematically derived and then applied as suitable boundary conditions in a high-order accurate incompressible flow solver. The spatial discretization of the resulting system of equations is carried out by the fourth-order compact finite-difference (FD) scheme. In the preconditioning applied here, the value of AC parameter... 

    Simulation of two-phase liquid-vapor flows using a high-order compact finite-difference lattice Boltzmann method

    , Article Physical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics ; Volume 92, Issue 5 , November , 2015 ; 15393755 (ISSN) Hejranfar, K ; Ezzatneshan, E ; Sharif University of Technology
    American Physical Society  2015
    Abstract
    A high-order compact finite-difference lattice Boltzmann method (CFDLBM) is extended and applied to accurately simulate two-phase liquid-vapor flows with high density ratios. Herein, the He-Shan-Doolen-type lattice Boltzmann multiphase model is used and the spatial derivatives in the resulting equations are discretized by using the fourth-order compact finite-difference scheme and the temporal term is discretized with the fourth-order Runge-Kutta scheme to provide an accurate and efficient two-phase flow solver. A high-order spectral-type low-pass compact nonlinear filter is used to regularize the numerical solution and remove spurious waves generated by flow nonlinearities in smooth regions... 

    Development of a high-order compact finite-difference total Lagrangian method for nonlinear structural dynamic analysis

    , Article Applied Mathematical Modelling ; Volume 63 , 2018 , Pages 179-202 ; 0307904X (ISSN) Parseh, K ; Hejranfar, K ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Inc  2018
    Abstract
    A high-order compact finite-difference total Lagrangian method (CFDTLM) is developed and applied to nonlinear structural dynamic analysis. The two-dimensional simulation of thermo-elastodynamics is numerically performed in generalized curvilinear coordinates by taking into account the geometric and material nonlinearities. The spatial discretization is carried out by a fourth-order compact finite-difference scheme and an implicit second-order accurate dual time-stepping method is applied for the time integration. The accuracy and capability of the proposed solution methodology for the nonlinear structural analysis is investigated through simulating different static and dynamic benchmark... 

    Numerical Simulation of Incompressible Flows over two Dimensional Geometries by Means of Immersed Boundary Method

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Shahmardi, Armin (Author) ; Hejranfar, Kazem (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Two-dimensional incompressible flow analysis is one the most important applied issues in engineering and applied science field. Numerical solution of governing equations of flow requires exact computational grid generation.In complex geometries, generation of the grid which is coincident to the body is very difficult and time consuming. Immersed boundary method is an appropriate superseded method of body conformal grid generation in flow field numerical solution. In this method a grid which is not coincidentto bodyis generated and flow field properties are modified on points adjacent to the boundary of the object (Ghost Cell Method) to satisfy boundary conditions.
    The purpose of this... 

    Numerical Solution of Hypersonic Axisymmetric Flows Including Real Gas Effects Using Compact Finite-Difference Scheme

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Khodadadi, Polin (Author) ; Hejranfar, Kazem (Supervisor)
    Abstract

    The numerical solution of the parabolized Navier-Stokes (PNS) equations for accurate computation of hypersonic axisymmetric flowfield with real gas effects is obtained by using the fourth-order compact finite-difference method. The PNS equations in the general curvilinear coordinates are solved by using the implicit finite-difference algorithm of Beam and Warming type with a high-order compact accuracy. A shock fitting procedure is utilized in the compact PNS scheme to obtain accurate solutions in the vicinity of the shock. To stabilize the numerical solution, numerical dissipation term and filters are used. The main advantage of the present formulation is that the basic flow variables... 

    Numerical Simulation Cavitating Flows Using Compact Finite-difference Scheme

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Shokri, Maryam (Author) ; Hejranfar, Kazem (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In the study, the simulation of two-dimensional cavitating flows is performed by applying a high-order accurate numerical method to the preconditioned, homogenous, multiphase Navier-Stokes equations. The baseline differential equations system is comprised of the mixture volume, mixture momentum and constituent volume fraction equations. A coordinate transformation is applied and the resulting system of governing equations in curvilinear coordinates is discretized using a fourth-order compact finite-difference scheme. The high-order accurate numerical scheme employing the suitable linear and nonlinear filters to account for density jumps across the cavity interface is shown to yield an... 

    Upwind compact implicit and explicit high-order finite difference schemes for level set technique

    , Article International Journal of Computational Methods in Engineering Science and Mechanics ; Volume 13, Issue 4 , 2012 , Pages 308-318 ; 15502287 (ISSN) Nouri Borujerdi, A ; Kebriaee, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    This paper investigates implementation of upwind compact implicit and explicit high-order finite difference schemes for solution of the level set equation. The upwind compact implicit and explicit high-order finite difference schemes are well-known techniques to descritize spatial derivatives for convection term in hyperbolic equations. Applying of upwind high-order schemes on the level set equation leads to less error and CPU time reduction compared to essential non-oscillatory (ENO), weighted essential non-oscillatory schemes (WENO), and even different particle level set methods. The results indicate the error based on area loss decreases drastically with applying high-order upwind,... 

    Numerical simulation of structural dynamics using a high-order compact finite-difference scheme

    , Article Applied Mathematical Modelling ; Volume 40, Issue 3 , 2016 , Pages 2431-2453 ; 0307904X (ISSN) Hejranfar, K ; Parseh, K ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Inc 
    Abstract
    A high-order compact finite-difference scheme is applied and assessed for the numerical simulation of structural dynamics. The two-dimensional elastic stress-strain equations are considered in the generalized curvilinear coordinates and the spatial derivatives in the resulting equations are discretized by a fourth-order compact finite-difference scheme. For the time integration, an implicit second-order dual time-stepping method is utilized in which a fourth-order Runge-Kutta scheme is used to integrate in the pseudo-time level. The accuracy and robustness of the solution procedure proposed are investigated through simulating different two-dimensional benchmark test cases in structural... 

    On coarse grids simulation of compressible mixing layer flows using vorticity confinement

    , Article Journal of Fluids Engineering, Transactions of the ASME ; Volume 140, Issue 3 , 2018 ; 00982202 (ISSN) Hejranfar, K ; Ebrahimi, M ; Sadri, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)  2018
    Abstract
    In this work, the capability and performance of the vorticity confinement (VC) implemented in a high-order accurate flow solver in predicting two-dimensional (2D) compressible mixing layer flows on coarse grids are investigated. Here, the system of governing equations with incorporation of the VC in the formulation is numerically solved by the fourth-order compact finite difference scheme. To stabilize the numerical solution, a low-pass high-order filter is applied, and the nonreflective boundary conditions are used at the farfield and outflow boundaries to minimize the reflections. At first, the numerical results without applying the VC are validated by available direct numerical... 

    Application of a preconditioned high-order accurate artificial compressibility-based incompressible flow solver in wide range of Reynolds numbers

    , Article International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids ; Volume 86, Issue 1 , 2018 , Pages 46-77 ; 02712091 (ISSN) Hejranfar, K ; Parseh, K ; Sharif University of Technology
    John Wiley and Sons Ltd  2018
    Abstract
    In the present study, the preconditioned incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with the artificial compressibility method formulated in the generalized curvilinear coordinates are numerically solved by using a high-order compact finite-difference scheme for accurately and efficiently computing the incompressible flows in a wide range of Reynolds numbers. A fourth-order compact finite-difference scheme is utilized to accurately discretize the spatial derivative terms of the governing equations, and the time integration is carried out based on the dual time-stepping method. The capability of the proposed solution methodology for the computations of the steady and unsteady incompressible... 

    Simulation of three-dimensional incompressible flows in generalized curvilinear coordinates using a high-order compact finite-difference lattice Boltzmann method

    , Article International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids ; 2018 ; 02712091 (ISSN) Ezzatneshan, E ; Hejranfar, K ; Sharif University of Technology
    John Wiley and Sons Ltd  2018
    Abstract
    In the present study, a high-order compact finite-difference lattice Boltzmann method is applied for accurately computing 3-D incompressible flows in the generalized curvilinear coordinates to handle practical and realistic geometries with curved boundaries and nonuniform grids. The incompressible form of the 3-D nineteen discrete velocity lattice Boltzmann method is transformed into the generalized curvilinear coordinates. Herein, a fourth-order compact finite-difference scheme and a fourth-order Runge-Kutta scheme are used for the discretization of the spatial derivatives and the temporal term, respectively, in the resulting 3-D nineteen discrete velocity lattice Boltzmann equation to... 

    Simulation of three-dimensional incompressible flows in generalized curvilinear coordinates using a high-order compact finite-difference lattice boltzmann method

    , Article International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids ; Volume 89, Issue 7 , 2019 , Pages 235-255 ; 02712091 (ISSN) Ezzatneshan, E ; Hejranfar, K ; Sharif University of Technology
    John Wiley and Sons Ltd  2019
    Abstract
    In the present study, a high-order compact finite-difference lattice Boltzmann method is applied for accurately computing 3-D incompressible flows in the generalized curvilinear coordinates to handle practical and realistic geometries with curved boundaries and nonuniform grids. The incompressible form of the 3-D nineteen discrete velocity lattice Boltzmann method is transformed into the generalized curvilinear coordinates. Herein, a fourth-order compact finite-difference scheme and a fourth-order Runge-Kutta scheme are used for the discretization of the spatial derivatives and the temporal term, respectively, in the resulting 3-D nineteen discrete velocity lattice Boltzmann equation to... 

    A numerical study on fluid flow and acoustic characteristics of a supersonic impinging jet using vorticity confinement

    , Article Acta Acustica united with Acustica ; Volume 105, Issue 6 , 2019 , Pages 1127-1136 ; 16101928 (ISSN) Sadri, M ; Hejranfar, K ; Ebrahimi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    S. Hirzel Verlag GmbH  2019
    Abstract
    The objective of this work is to numerically study the fluid flow and acoustic field of a supersonic impinging jet by applying the vorticity confinement (VC) method. For this aim, the three-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations with the incorporation of the VC method are considered and the resulting system of equations is solved by using the sixth-order compact finite-difference scheme. To eliminate the numerical instability, a low-pass high-order filter is used. The nonreflective boundary conditions are applied for all the free boundaries and the radiated sound field is obtained by the Kirchhoff surface integration. Comparisons of the present results with the experimental data... 

    A numerical study on fluid flow and acoustic characteristics of a supersonic impinging jet using vorticity confinement

    , Article Acta Acustica united with Acustica ; Volume 105, Issue 6 , 2019 , Pages 1127-1136 ; 16101928 (ISSN) Sadri, M ; Hejranfar, K ; Ebrahimi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    S. Hirzel Verlag GmbH  2019
    Abstract
    The objective of this work is to numerically study the fluid flow and acoustic field of a supersonic impinging jet by applying the vorticity confinement (VC) method. For this aim, the three-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations with the incorporation of the VC method are considered and the resulting system of equations is solved by using the sixth-order compact finite-difference scheme. To eliminate the numerical instability, a low-pass high-order filter is used. The nonreflective boundary conditions are applied for all the free boundaries and the radiated sound field is obtained by the Kirchhoff surface integration. Comparisons of the present results with the experimental data... 

    Developing a Compact Finite Difference Method for Solving Fluid - Solid Interaction in Incompressible Flow

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Parseh, Kaveh (Author) ; Hejranfar, Kazem (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this study, fluid-solid interaction (FSI) is simulated computationally by using a high-order accurate numerical method. The two-dimensional incompressible viscous flows are considered in the fluid domain. The primary problem with solutions of the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations is the difficulty of coupling changes in the velocity field with changes in the pressure field while satisfying the continuity equation. Herein, the artificial compressibility method is used to overcome this difficulty. Preconditioning is implemented to reduce the stiffness of the system of equations to increase the convergence rate of the solution. Using preconditioning, physical solutions even at low... 

    Numerical Solution of Two-dimensional Compressible Flow Using Immersed Boundary Method with Compact Finite Difference Scheme

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Mashayekh, Erfan (Author) ; Hejranfar, Kazem (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this study, the viscous compressible flow is simulated over two-dimensional geometries by using the immersed boundary method and applying a high-order accurate numerical scheme. A fourth-order compact finite-difference scheme is used to accurately discretize the spatial derivative terms of the governing equations and the time integration is performed by the fourth-order Runge–Kutta scheme. To regularize the numerical solution and eliminate spurious modes due to unresolved scales, nonlinearities and inaccuracies in implementing boundary conditions, high-order low-pass compact filters are applied. A uniform Cartesian grid that is not coincident with the body surface is used and the boundary... 

    Numerical Simulation of 2D Panel Flutter in Compressible Flow using Compact Finite-Difference Method

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Vafaei Sefti, Maryam (Author) ; Hejranfar, Kazem (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In the present study, the numerical simulation of the panel flutter in compressible inviscid flow is performed by the compact finite difference method. For this purpose, the 2D compressible Euler equations written in the arbitrary Lagrange-Eulerian form are considered and the resulting system of equations in the generalized curvilinear coordinates is solved by the fourth-order compact finite-difference method. An appropriate nonlinear filter is applied for the shock capturing and for the solution to be stable. The governing equation for the panel is also numerically solved by using the fourth-order compact finite difference method. The time integration in the flow domain is made by the... 

    Development of Compact Finite Difference Boltzmann Method for Simulating Compressible Rarefied Gas Flow

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Alemi Arani, Ali (Author) ; Hejranfar, Kazem (Supervisor) ; Fouladi, Nematollah (Co-Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this work, a high-order accurate gas kinetic scheme based on the compact finite-difference Boltzmann method (CFDBM) is developed and applied for simulating the compressible rarefied gas flows. Here, the Shakhov model of the Boltzmann equation is considered and the spatial derivative term in the resulting equation is discretized by using the fourth-order compact finite-difference method and the time integration is performed by using the third-order TVD Runge-Kutta method. A filtering procedure with three discontinuity-detecting sensors is applied and examined for the stabilization of the solution method especially for the problems involving the discontinuity regions such as the shock. The...