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    A novel context modeling scheme for motion vectors context-based arithmetic coding

    , Article Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering; Technology Driving Innovation, 2004, Niagara Falls, 2 May 2004 through 5 May 2004 ; Volume 4 , 2004 , Pages 2021-2024 ; 08407789 (ISSN); 0780382536 (ISBN) Ghandi, M ; Ghandi, M. M ; Shamsollahi, M. B ; Sharif University of Technology
    2004
    Abstract
    In this paper a new context modelling scheme for arithmetic coding of Motion Vectors (MVs) is proposed. The model uses the correlation between the horizontal and vertical components of MVs to improve the probability estimation of symbols. The accurate probability estimation can therefore improve the efficiency of the context-based arithmetic coder. The proposed scheme has been adapted to the H.264 advanced video codec and the simulation results show that a considerable bit rate saving can be achieved in MV coding