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    Dynamic Modeling of Cohesive Crack Propagation in Multiphase Porous Media Using the Extended Finite Element Method

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Mohammadnejad, Toktam (Author) ; Khoei, Amir Reza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this thesis, a fully coupled numerical model is developed for the modeling of the cohesive crack propagation and hydraulic fracturing in porous media using the extended finite element method in conjunction with the cohesive crack model. The governing equations, which account for the coupling between various physical phenomena, are derived within the framework of the generalized Biot theory. The solid phase displacement, the wetting phase pressure and the capillary pressure are taken as the primary variables of the three-phase formulation. The other variables are incorporated into the model via the experimentally determined functions that specify the relationship between the hydraulic... 

    A filter trust-region algorithm for unconstrained optimization with strong global convergence properties

    , Article Computational Optimization and Applications ; Volume 52, Issue 1 , 2012 , Pages 239-266 ; 09266003 (ISSN) Fatemi, M ; Mahdavi Amiri, N ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    We present a new filter trust-region approach for solving unconstrained nonlinear optimization problems making use of the filter technique introduced by Fletcher and Leyffer to generate non-monotone iterations. We also use the concept of a multidimensional filter used by Gould et al. (SIAM J. Optim. 15(1):17-38, 2004) and introduce a new filter criterion showing good properties. Moreover, we introduce a new technique for reducing the size of the filter. For the algorithm, we present two different convergence analyses. First, we show that at least one of the limit points of the sequence of the iterates is first-order critical. Second, we prove the stronger property that all the limit points... 

    An extended finite element method for fluid flow in partially saturated porous media with weak discontinuities; The convergence analysis of local enrichment strategies

    , Article Computational Mechanics ; Volume 51, Issue 3 , March , 2013 , Pages 327-345 ; 01787675 (ISSN) Mohammadnejad, T ; Khoei, A. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    In this paper, a numerical model is developed for the fully coupled analysis of deforming porous media containing weak discontinuities which interact with the flow of two immiscible, compressible wetting and non-wetting pore fluids. The governing equations involving the coupled solid skeleton deformation and two-phase fluid flow in partially saturated porous media are derived within the framework of the generalized Biot theory. The solid phase displacement, the wetting phase pressure and the capillary pressure are taken as the primary variables of the three-phase formulation. The other variables are incorporated into the model via the experimentally determined functions that specify the... 

    The Laguerre collocation method for third kind integral equations on unbounded domains

    , Article Computational Methods in Applied Mathematics ; Volume 16, Issue 2 , 2016 , Pages 245-256 ; 16094840 (ISSN) Ghoreishi, F ; Farahbakhsh Tooli, E ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    The aim of this paper is to approximate the solution of a class of integral equations of the third kind on an unbounded domain. For computing such approximation, the collocation method based on the generalized Laguerre abscissas is considered. In this method, the unknown function is interpolated at the nodal points {ti}i=1 n+1, where {t i } i=1 n are the zeros of generalized Laguerre polynomials and t n+1 =4. Then, the given equation is transformed to the Fredholm integral equation of the second kind. In the sequel, according to the integration interval, we apply the Gauss-Laguerre collocation method on the interval [0,∞) by using the given nodal points. Therefore, the solution of the third... 

    A competitive inexact nonmonotone filter SQP method: convergence analysis and numerical results

    , Article Optimization Methods and Software ; 2021 ; 10556788 (ISSN) Ahmadzadeh, H ; Mahdavi Amiri, N ; Sharif University of Technology
    Taylor and Francis Ltd  2021
    Abstract
    We propose an inexact nonmonotone successive quadratic programming (SQP) algorithm for solving nonlinear programming problems with equality constraints and bounded variables. Regarding the value of the current feasibility violation and the minimum value of its linear approximation over a trust region, several scenarios are envisaged. In one scenario, a possible infeasible stationary point is detected. In other scenarios, the search direction is computed using an inexact (truncated) solution of a feasible strictly convex quadratic program (QP). The search direction is shown to be a descent direction for the objective function or the feasibility violation in the feasible or infeasible... 

    A competitive inexact nonmonotone filter SQP method: convergence analysis and numerical results

    , Article Optimization Methods and Software ; 2021 ; 10556788 (ISSN) Ahmadzadeh, H ; Mahdavi Amiri, N ; Sharif University of Technology
    Taylor and Francis Ltd  2021
    Abstract
    We propose an inexact nonmonotone successive quadratic programming (SQP) algorithm for solving nonlinear programming problems with equality constraints and bounded variables. Regarding the value of the current feasibility violation and the minimum value of its linear approximation over a trust region, several scenarios are envisaged. In one scenario, a possible infeasible stationary point is detected. In other scenarios, the search direction is computed using an inexact (truncated) solution of a feasible strictly convex quadratic program (QP). The search direction is shown to be a descent direction for the objective function or the feasibility violation in the feasible or infeasible... 

    Efficient iterative Semi-Supervised Classification on manifold

    , Article Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Data Mining, ICDM ; 2011 , Pages 228-235 ; 15504786 (ISSN); 9780769544090 (ISBN) Farajtabar, M ; Rabiee, H. R ; Shaban, A ; Soltani Farani, A ; National Science Foundation (NSF) - Where Discoveries Begin; University of Technology Sydney; Google; Alberta Ingenuity Centre for Machine Learning; IBM Research ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Semi-Supervised Learning (SSL) has become a topic of recent research that effectively addresses the problem of limited labeled data. Many SSL methods have been developed based on the manifold assumption, among them, the Local and Global Consistency (LGC) is a popular method. The problem with most of these algorithms, and in particular with LGC, is the fact that their naive implementations do not scale well to the size of data. Time and memory limitations are the major problems faced in large-scale problems. In this paper, we provide theoretical bounds on gradient descent, and to overcome the aforementioned problems, a new approximate Newton's method is proposed. Moreover, convergence... 

    An iterative bayesian algorithm for sparse component analysis in presence of noise

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing ; Volume 57, Issue 11 , 2009 , Pages 4378-4390 ; 1053587X (ISSN) Zayyani, H ; Babaie Zadeh, M ; Jutten, C ; Sharif University of Technology
    2009
    Abstract
    We present a Bayesian approach for Sparse Component Analysis (SCA) in the noisy case. The algorithm is essentially a method for obtaining sufficiently sparse solutions of underdetermined systems of linear equations with additive Gaussian noise. In general, an underdetermined system of linear equations has infinitely many solutions. However, it has been shown that sufficiently sparse solutions can be uniquely identified. Our main objective is to find this unique solution. Our method is based on a novel estimation of source parameters and maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimation of sources. To tackle the great complexity of the MAP algorithm (when the number of sources and mixtures become large),...