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    Development of a Three Layer Model for Simulating Transient Behavior Cutting Transport in Extended-reach Well

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Akhshik, Siamak (Author) ; Behzad, Mehdi (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    A major concern in directional well drilling is the transport mechanism of cuttings by drilling fluid. This thesis describes the effect of angular velocity and postbuckled vibrations of drillstring on cuttings transport in a directional well drilling. The analysis proceeds in two stages. First, a finite element model is used to predict the dynamic behavior of postbuckled drillstring inside a directional well. Second, a coupled Computational Fluid Dynamics and Discrete Element Method (CFD-DEM) approach to simulate the cuttings transport considering the dynamic collision process. In the combined computational fluid dynamics and discrete element method (CFD-DEM), the fluid phase is treated... 

    Modeling of Cuttings Movement with Consideration of Hydraulic Jet Effect around Drilling Bit

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Babaei Meybodi, Roohollah (Author) ; Jamshidi, Saeed (Supervisor) ; Molaei Dehkordi, Asghar (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    One of the most important problem in oil and gas well drilling is well cleaning and pipe sticking. This problem more sensitive when depth is increase. When a well is drilled, cuttings must be transported to the surface. For this reasen use drilling mud to circulate in well and transport the cuttings. Drilling mud exit from bit nozzle, wash and clean the well. Well cleaning depends on this parameter: fluid viscosity, annulas flowrate, well inclination, cutting size and shape, cutting density and mud density.The aim of this thesis is study and simulate of cutting transport phenoimena while drilling is running with comertial software like Fluent and Comsol. We study forces acts on cutting... 

    Insights into the pore-scale mechanisms of formation damage induced by drilling fluid and its control by silica nanoparticles

    , Article Energy and Fuels ; Volume 34, Issue 6 , 20 May , 2020 , Pages 6904-6919 Mohammadi, M ; Mahani, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    American Chemical Society  2020
    Abstract
    The formation damage (FD) caused by the invasion of drilling fluid severely affects reservoir performance during production. Most of the published research studies which address this type of FD have been carried out at the core or field scale. Thus, the main aim of the paper is to investigate the pore-scale mechanisms of FD induced by drilling fluids and their control with silica nanoparticles (NPs) using a microfluidic approach. The proper identification of the mechanisms of FD can lead to the proper selection of NP type and concentration as well as a suitable method to remediate FD. The micromodel was designed in a way to closely simulate the cross-flow at the wellbore surface. A... 

    The Simultaneous Effect of Nano Ferric Oxide and a Liquid Additive on Viscosity and Power Transmission of Drilling Cuttings to the Surface on the Water Base Mud Drilling to Optimization of These Properties

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Mohammad Gheimasi, Mostafa (Author) ; Goodarznia, Iraj (Supervisor) ; Ramazani, Ahmad (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    Transportation of cuttings and efficiency of the hole cleaning has been one of the major concerns of stake holders in the oil and gas industry.This is because a successful drilling program is a key to a productive and profitable oil and gas business. A successful drilling program is as a result of an efficiently cleaned hole. On the other hand, a poor or inefficient hole cleaning implies accumulation of cuttings or formation of cuttings bed in the well. This often leads to decreased rate of penetration, increased cost of drilling, fractured formation, increased plastic viscosity of mud as a result of grinding of cuttings and stuck pipe. Hole cleaning is effected primarily with a drilling... 

    Experimental Study of Nanoparticles Application to Enhance Properties of Water-baseddrilling Fluid

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Ziaee, Hossein (Author) ; Rashtchian, Davood (Supervisor) ; Hazanfari, Mohammad Hossein (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    One of the most well-established methods of increasing oil production rate from existing fields is infill drilling. However, drilling these depleted reservoirs with conventional high density drilling fluids may cause formationdamage problems and subsequently reduce the expected production rate. To overcome these technical problems, the use of lightweight aphron based fluids isincreasing rapidly in the petroleum industry. Rheological and fluid loss performance of aphron based drilling fluids can be improved in the presence of nanoparticles; however, very limited information is available in this field. Moreover, a thorough knowledge about the hydrodynamic flow behavior of drilling fluids... 

    Experimental Analysis of Effective Parameters in Hole Cleaning of Directional Wells While Drilling

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Sarafraz, Siyamak (Author) ; Jamshidi, Saeed (Supervisor) ; Molaei Dehkordi, Asghar (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    One of the major problems in directional and extended reach wells is poor hole cleaning. Directional and horizontal drilling is more complex than vertical wells. Ineffective particles transport leads to several undesirable issues during drilling. This thesis analyzed all parameters which have directly affected directional hole cleaning. The thesis is based on an experimental set-up designed in Sharif University. In the experimental work, two types of drilling fluid, Newtonian and Non-Newtonian with numerous rheological parameters, three different flow rate, three various nozzle sizes and three individual RPMs in three distinct inclinations 30°, 60° and 90° were used to simulate. Also, to... 

    A Model for Effects of Hole Cleaning on Pipe Sticking by Considering Well, Fluid and Cutting Concentration Condition

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Mousavi, Rahmatolah (Author) ; Taghikhani, Vahid (Supervisor) ; Jamshidi, Saeed (Co-Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Poor hole cleaning while drilling due to problems such as pipe sticking and ROP reducing will increase drilling cost. It is almost impossible to optimize the hole cleaning during the well planning due to the large number of effective parameters, so it is very important to monitor the hole cleaning conditions while drilling. The best way to monitor the well condition during drilling is using the real time drilling data (RTDD). Hook load (HKL) is one of many RTDD parameters that measured at the surface during drilling operations so it can be used to evaluate the hole cleaning condition. In this research, how to process the raw data recorded while drilling has been investigated. In the next... 

    Numerical modeling and simulation of drilling cutting transport in horizontal wells

    , Article Journal of Petroleum Exploration and Production Technology ; Volume 8, Issue 2 , 2018 , Pages 455-474 ; 21900558 (ISSN) Zakerian, A ; Sarafraz, S ; Tabzar, A ; Hemmati, N ; Shadizadeh, S. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Springer Verlag  2018
    Abstract
    Cutting transport is an important goal in drilling operation especially in horizontal and deviated wells since it can cause problems such as stuck pipe, circulation loss and high torque and drag. To this end, this article focused on the affecting parameters on the cutting transport by computational fluid dynamic (CFD) modeling and real operational data. The effect of drilling fluid and cutting density on the pressure drop, deposit ratio and string stress on the cutting transport has been investigated. A systematic validation study is presented by comparing the simulation results against published experimental database. The results showed that by increasing two times of drilling fluid... 

    CFD-DEM approach to investigate the effect of drill pipe rotation on cuttings transport behavior

    , Article Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering ; Volume 127 , 2015 , Pages 229-244 ; 09204105 (ISSN) Akhshik, S ; Behzad, M ; Rajabi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Increasing cuttings bed height is a serious concern during extended-reach well drilling. In order to predict and prevent cuttings bed height increase, it is essential to study how the critical parameters influence the cuttings transport, especially the drill pipe rotation effects on the cuttings transport process. In conventional models for cuttings transport, the dynamic behavior of particles due to drill pipe rotation is neglected or empirically simplified. This paper presents a coupled Computational Fluid Dynamics and Discrete Element Method (CFD-DEM) approach to simulate the cuttings transport considering the dynamic collision process. The fluid phase is treated as an Eulerian continuum... 

    CFD-DEM modeling of cuttings transport in underbalanced drilling considering aerated mud effects and downhole conditions

    , Article Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering ; Volume 160 , 2018 , Pages 229-246 ; 09204105 (ISSN) Akhshik, S ; Rajabi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2018
    Abstract
    This paper presents a developed CFD (Computational fluid dynamics)-DEM (Discrete elements method) model to study the cuttings transportation in aerated mud drilling process for inclined annuli at downhole conditions. The model is conducted to determine the effects of liquid flow rate, air injection rate, annulus inclination angle, elevated temperature and pressure on the cuttings transport efficiency. The motion of the fluid is computed using CFD based approach with gas–liquid interface capturing provided by the volume-of-fluid (VOF) method. The dynamics of cutting phase is studied by DEM using soft sphere approach in order to take into account the particle collision phenomenon. The...