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    Effect of Gd and Co contents on the microstructural, magneto-optical and electrical characteristics of cobalt ferrite (CoFe2O4) nanoparticles

    , Article Ceramics International ; 2021 ; 02728842 (ISSN) Lu, Y ; Yousaf, M ; Akhtar, M. N ; Noor, A ; Akbar, M ; Shah, M. A. K. Y ; Yan, S ; Wang, F ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2021
    Abstract
    Rare earth oxides with a trivalent nature play a pivotal role in reinforcing the magneto-optical attributes of spinel ferrite nanoparticles by replacing Fe3+ ions. In this study, rare earth Gd oxide doped with CoFe2O4 NPs with a composition of Co1+xGdxFe2-2xO4 (x = 0, 0.05, 0.10, and 0.15) were synthesized using sol-gel auto-combustion. The outcome of Gd cations on the physical, magneto-optical and electrical characteristics of the cobalt ferrite NPs were reported. X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) investigations confirmed the single-phase cubic crystalline nature and metal ion stretching in the cobalt ferrite synthesized samples. Decreasing drift in the average... 

    Structural, magnetic, and electrical evaluations of rare earth Gd3+ doped in mixed Co–Mn spinel ferrite nanoparticles

    , Article Ceramics International ; Volume 48, Issue 1 , 2022 , Pages 578-586 ; 02728842 (ISSN) Yousaf, M ; Nazir, S ; Akbar, M ; Akhtar, M. N ; Noor, A ; Hu, E ; Shah, M. A. K. Y ; Lu, Y ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2022
    Abstract
    The controlled and stable crystal structure, reduction in Curie temperature and semiconducting nature of oxide materials are the key factors for magnetoelectrical applications. Therefore, Co0.6Mn0.4GdxFe2-xO4 where x = 0, 0.033, 0.066 and 0.10 were synthesized to analyse the structural, morphological, magnetic, and electrical properties using a sol-gel autocombustion approach. The X-ray diffraction pattern reveals that the cubic crystallite size decreases with increasing smaller content of Gd3+ oxides without any secondary phase. Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM) study explain the complete morphology,... 

    Effect of Gd and Co contents on the microstructural, magneto-optical and electrical characteristics of cobalt ferrite (CoFe2O4) nanoparticles

    , Article Ceramics International ; Volume 48, Issue 2 , 2022 , Pages 2782-2792 ; 02728842 (ISSN) Lu, Y ; Yousaf, M ; Akhtar, M. N ; Noor, A ; Akbar, M ; Shah, M. A. K. Y ; Yan, S ; Wang, F ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2022
    Abstract
    Rare earth oxides with a trivalent nature play a pivotal role in reinforcing the magneto-optical attributes of spinel ferrite nanoparticles by replacing Fe3+ ions. In this study, rare earth Gd oxide doped with CoFe2O4 NPs with a composition of Co1+xGdxFe2-2xO4 (x = 0, 0.05, 0.10, and 0.15) were synthesized using sol-gel auto-combustion. The outcome of Gd cations on the physical, magneto-optical and electrical characteristics of the cobalt ferrite NPs were reported. X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) investigations confirmed the single-phase cubic crystalline nature and metal ion stretching in the cobalt ferrite synthesized samples. Decreasing drift in the average...