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    On the first-order decoupling of dynamical equations of motion for elastic multibody systems as applied to a two-link flexible manipulator

    , Article Multibody System Dynamics ; Volume 5, Issue 1 , 2001 , Pages 1-20 ; 13845640 (ISSN) Meghdari, A ; Fahimi, F ; Sharif University of Technology
    2001
    Abstract
    An improved method for deriving elastic generalized coordinates is considered. Then Kane's equations of motion for multibody systems consisting of an arbitrary number of rigid and elastic bodies is presented. The equations are in general form and are applicable for any desired holonomic system. Flexibility in choosing generalized speeds in terms of generalized coordinate derivatives in Kane's method is used. It is shown that proper choice of a congruency transformation between generalized coordinate derivatives and generalized speeds leads to equations of motion for holonomic multibody systems consisting of an arbitrary number of rigid and elastic bodies. These equations are decoupled in... 

    First order decoupling of equations of motion formultibody systems consisting of rigid and elastic bodies

    , Article Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transaction B: Technology ; Volume 24, Issue 3 , 2000 , Pages 342-343 ; 03601307 (ISSN) Meghdari, A ; Fahimi, F ; Sharif University of Technology
    2000
    Abstract
    An improved method for deriving elastic generalized coordinates is considered and Kane's equations of motion for multibody systems consisting of an arbitrary number of rigid and elastic bodies are presented. The equations are in general form and are applicable for any desired holonomic system. Flexibility in choosing generalized speeds in terms of generalized coordinate derivatives in Kane's method is used. It is shown that proper choice of a congruency transformation between generalized coordinate derivatives and generalized speeds leads to first order decoupled equations of motion for holonomic multibody systems consisting of an arbitrary number of rigid and elastic bodies. In order to... 

    Fuzzy Decoupling of Nonlinear Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Systems

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Nikbakhsh, Sarah (Author) ; Bozorgmehri, Ramin (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Many processes in the real world are multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. There are often some interactions between the inputs and outputs. In the other words, every input affects on several outputs, and every output is affected by several inputs. In order to control of these systems, we usually desire to decouple the loops into multiple non-interacting SISO systems after proper pairing of manipulated and controlled variables. Loop interactions can destabilize a control system, so tuning controllers in an interacting MIMO system can be difficult. Decoupling problem has been discussed in the two domains: linear control and nonlinear control. However, both of them need an exact model... 

    Using Decoupling Techniques in Control of Fractional-Order TITO Systems

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Azimi, Farzad (Author) ; Tavazoei, Mohamad Saleh (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The purpose of this thesis is presenting some decoupling methods for fractional-order two input-two outputs (TITO) systems in order to using in control applications. To achieve this purpose, some methods which have been proposed for decoupling of integer-order systems have been studied and then generalized to be used in decoupling of the fractional-order systems. These methods are classified in two classes: state space based methods and transfer function based methods. Also, in this thesis the proposed decoupling methods have been used in control of some fractional-order TITO systems  

    Live Layered Video Streaming over Multichannel P2P Networks

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Ghalebi, Elahe (Author) ; Rabiee, Hamid Reza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Nowadays, video streaming over peer-to-peer networks has become an interesting field to deliver video in large scale networks. As multi-channel live video streaming networks increase,distributing video with high quality among channels faces many challenges. The most significant challenges cause from frequent channel churns, unbalanced channel resources, network heterogeneity and diversity of users’ bandwidths. They include: nodes’ unstability, low users participations, large startup and playback delays, low video quality received by users and lack of resources in unpopular channels.In order to solve the above problems, we have proposed several solutions such as: 1- using distribution groups... 

    An Investigation on Entanglement and Its Applications in Quantum Communication Protocols

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Noshad, Morteza (Author) ; Aref, Mohammad Reza (Supervisor) ; Aminzadeh Gohari, Amin (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    In this thesis, we propose a new method for deriving the achievability results in quantum information theoretic problems. The calssical quan- tum decoupling lemma is an essential component in our method. Assume that each classical source is randomly binned at a finite rate. We find sufficient conditions on these rates such that the bin indices are nearly mutually independent of each other and of a quantum source Qn. Us- ing this theorem in conjunction with the calssical quantum Slepian Wolf (CQSW) result, this method suggest a new comprehensive framework for the achievability of network quantum information theoretic prob- lems. We’ve used the new method to redrive the Holevo bound, private... 

    A Correlation Measure Based on Vector-Valued Lp -Norms

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Information Theory ; Volume 65, Issue 12 , 2019 , Pages 7985-8004 ; 00189448 (ISSN) Mojahedian, M. M ; Beigi, S ; Gohari, A ; Yassaee, M. H ; Aref, M. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc  2019
    Abstract
    In this paper, we introduce a new measure of correlation for bipartite quantum states. This measure depends on a parameter α , and is defined in terms of vector-valued Lp -norms. The measure is within a constant of the exponential of α -Rényi mutual information, and reduces to the trace norm (total variation distance) for α =1. We will prove some decoupling type theorems in terms of this measure of correlation, and present some applications in privacy amplification as well as in bounding the random coding exponents. In particular, we establish a bound on the secrecy exponent of the wiretap channel (under the total variation metric) in terms of the α -Rényi mutual information according to... 

    Linear decoupled and quasi-decoupled space-time codes

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Communications ; Volume 55, Issue 1 , 2007 , Pages 54-59 ; 00906778 (ISSN) Razaghi, P ; Khalaj, B. H ; Shamsi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2007
    Abstract
    Space-time transmit diversity results in coupling of transmitted symbols across different antennas, which increases the complexity of maximum-likelihood decoding. Symbol coupling can be completely or partially avoided if the space-time code (STC) satisfies specific decoupling conditions; examples of such codes are orthogonal space-time block codes and quasi-orthogonal codes. In this letter, we study decoupling conditions for a linear full-diversity STC. Quasi-decoupled codes are proposed as a partially decoupled full-diversity STC of any rate for any number of transmit antennas with minimum decoding delay. By optimizing the coding gain of quasi-decoupled codes, it is shown that... 

    A remedy for numerical oscillations in weakly compressible smoothed particle hydrodynamics

    , Article International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids ; Volume 67, Issue 9 , September , 2011 , Pages 1100-1114 ; 02712091 (ISSN) Fatehi, R ; Manzari, M. T ; Sharif University of Technology
    2011
    Abstract
    Weakly Compressible Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (WCSPH) can lead to non-physical oscillations in the pressure and density fields when simulating incompressible flow problems. This in turn may result in tensile instability and sometimes divergence. In this paper, it is shown that this difficulty originates from the specific form of spatial discretization used for the pressure term when solving the mass conservation equation. After describing the pressure-velocity decoupling problem associated with the so-called colocated grid methods, a modified approach is presented that overcomes this problem using a different discretization scheme for the second derivative of pressure. The modified... 

    Nonlinear robust control of air handling units to improve the indoor air quality & CO2 concentration: A comparison between H∞ & decoupled sliding mode controls

    , Article Applied Thermal Engineering ; Volume 160 , 2019 ; 13594311 (ISSN) Setayesh, H ; Moradi, H ; Alasty, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2019
    Abstract
    Air-handling units (AHUs) are the installations responsible for the control of temperature and humidity inside a space using the heating, cooling, humidifier and drying air components. In this research, a multivariable nonlinear dynamic model of the AHU with one zone in the VAV (variable air volume) system for working in the summer is considered. The indoor temperature, relative humidity and carbon dioxide concentration are controlled via manipulation of the valve positions of the air flow rate, cold water flow rate and fresh air percent. Due to the complexity and nonlinearity of AHU model and also the existence of various operating points and uncertainty, model uncertainties are included.... 

    Application of Graph Theory and Matrices of Relations in Modeling Complex Systems

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Saber Kivaj, Ali (Author) ; Malaek, Mohammad Bagher (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Design of complex systems requires different challenges to be met simultaneously. Yet the current methods lack a sound theoretic framework and thus designers normally rely on heuristic or empirical methods; based on available experiences. Such approaches to the system design entail both technical and business risks and subsequently increase the probability of long-term problems. In this research, along with the theoretical framework of the systems design concepts, we discuss number of important models. The main concentration of the work, however, is to; somehow, correlate Axiomatic Design Matrix (ADM) with Design Structure Matrix (DSM). Here we exploit mathematical model based on sets and by... 

    Studying and Comparing Agile and Lean Supply Chain Models and Determining the Optimum Model Using Genetic Algorithm

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Daei, Mohammad (Author) ; Ghasemi, Farhad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    As you know in lean supply chains, it is tried to: reduce the wastes of resources and achieve more production with lower consumption of resources. This system is very well suited for many supply chains in which the final determinant factors are price and quality. In contrast, recently, the concept of agile supply chain has been introduced, insisting on flexibility and high service level. Opposite to lean supply chain, agile supply chain needs safety stock to be able to respond to market’s changes.
    Regarding the dissimilarities of these models –including the disagreement in the allocation of safety stock to nodes– In this thesis, in addition to studying and comparing these two approaches,... 

    The Role of Decoupling Point Determination on Supply Chain and Production Planning

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Ebrahimkhani, Hamed (Author) ; Modarres Yazdi, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Today competitive business environment has emerged manufacturers and suppliers to take into account specific requirements of customers and end users. Therefore, customers have more important roles in present contexts than what they already had. This significant change led into drastic alteration in the decision-making approaches involved in raw material supply, manufacturing processes, and final product delivery. One of the most influencing decisions in this regard is decoupling point determination in a supply chain. The key role of this point is due to the fact that this pint location affects almost all decisions being made in different stages of the chain. This thesis addresses factors... 

    Design a Cartesian, Decoupled and Isotropic 5-DoF Parallel Manipulator

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Davoudi Dehkordi, Matin (Author) ; Zohoor, Hassan (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Given the optimum design importance of parallel mechanisms, characteristics such as degree of freedom, decoupled and isotropic in structural synthesis of these mechanisms are considered. Also, due to less attention to the development of 5-DoF parallel manipulators, in this research, the improvement of this types of mechanisms is considered. In this research effort to design 5-DoF cartesian, decoupled and isotropic parallel manipulators leads to represent four numbers of this type of mechanisms with 3T2R and 2T3R degrees of freedom. Represented PMs verified with linear transformation theory. Morever by using Jacobian, they more analyzed for their decoupled and isotropic specifications in... 

    Output power maximization and optimal symmetric freewheeling excitation for switched reluctance generators

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications ; Volume 49, Issue 3 , 2013 , Pages 1031-1042 ; 00939994 (ISSN) Nasirian, V ; Kaboli, S ; Davoudi, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    Space constraint is a limiting factor for the widespread commercial adaptation of switched reluctance generators (SRGs). Maximizing the output power and minimizing the dc bus filter size are thus highly desired. The output power profiles of a typical SRG are determined by applying various excitation angles. Excitation for maximum output power is obtained while limiting the rms value of the phase currents. The dc bus current of an SRG drive, operating in single pulse mode, is highly distorted by low-frequency ripples. Introducing a freewheeling angle in the excitation pattern can lower the current ripple factor. A novel transform is proposed to establish a relationship between the... 

    Development of structural shear fuse in moment resisting frames

    , Article Journal of Constructional Steel Research ; Volume 114 , November , 2015 , Pages 349-361 ; 0143974X (ISSN) Nikoukalam, M. T ; Dolatshahi, K. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2015
    Abstract
    Abstract Codes require that the span-to-depth ratio of the beams in moment resisting frames (MRF) should be limited to guarantee the development of plastic hinges with a sufficient length at beam ends. This requirement limits the application of MRFs mostly in framed-tube structures. In the current design procedure of steel MRFs, the strength and stiffness design of the structure are coupled often leading to overdesigned structures and foundations. To overcome the abovementioned limits, in this paper a new replaceable shear structural fuse is introduced for MRFs. The fuse is a shear link designed as a sacrificial component by weakening the shear strength of a segment at the middle of the beam... 

    A CMOS implementation of simplified Linear Oscillatory Neuron (LON) model derived from FitzHugh - Nagumo model, application in artificial neural networks

    , Article WSEAS Transactions on Circuits and Systems ; Volume 5, Issue 6 , 2006 , Pages 863-871 ; 11092734 (ISSN) Kashaninia, A. R ; Sadughi, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    2006
    Abstract
    During this paper, a new simplified model is introduced for a neuron membrane, which is more or less, capable to mimic the dynamics of any specific physiological neuron membrane. This model is called Linear Oscillatory Neuron (LON) model, which is derived through special method of linearization applied to FitzHugh Nagumo[8] model in the neuron rest regime. As well, this linear model is terminated by a well known nonlinear system to achieve oscillatory and chaotic output, as it is observed in real neurons. Although some relatively exact models exist for special neurons, such as HH model [1,2] for giant axon of a squad (which is extracted through a Voltage clamp trial and curve fitting... 

    Dynamic and Control of Tethered Satellite Systems

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Yousefian, Peyman (Author) ; Salarieh, Hassan (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this work dynamic behavior of a two body TSS with main satellite as rigid body is studied and effects of tether elasticity and tension on the satellite dynamic are indicated in station keeping phase and circular orbit. Also a simplified modeling is introduced which could be used in nonlinear controller design. Lagrange and extended Lagrange method is used to derive equations of motion. It is shown that longitudinal vibration of tether has small effect on satellite attitude and angular velocity and because of high frequency it can be decoupled from satellite dynamic. In the simplified model, orbital motion is decoupled from equations of TSS and main satellite dynamic. Effect of decoupling... 

    Joint Range, Angle and Doppler Frequency Estimation in FDA-MIMO Radars via Atomic Norm Minimization

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Bagheri Jazi, Mohammad Reza (Author) ; Karbasi, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this thesis, we address the problem of joint Range, Angle and Doppler frequency estimation in FDA-MIMO radars. Target parameter estimation is among the most important areas of research in radar signal processing. In this field of research, there are numerous challenges to overcome, including low estimation accuracy, a scarcity of snapshots, and the high computational complexity of algorithms. For this reason, diverse methods have been developed to solve this problem. Each of these methods has its own features and capabilities, focusing on one or more of the existing challenges. The application of these methods also depends on various factors, including the signal structure, which is... 

    Decoupled scalar approach for aircraft angular motion estimation using a gyro-free inertial measurement unit

    , Article Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement and Control, Transactions of the ASME ; Volume 141, Issue 12 , 2019 ; 00220434 (ISSN) Dehghan Manshadi, A ; Saghafi, F ; Sharif University of Technology
    American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)  2019
    Abstract
    In-flight aircraft angular motion estimation based on an all-accelerometers inertial measurement unit (IMU) is investigated in this study. The relative acceleration equation as the representative of a rigid-body kinematics is manipulated to present the state and measurement equations of the aircraft dynamics. A decoupled scalar form (DSF) of the system equations, as a free-singularity problem, is derived. Mathematical modeling and simulation of an aircraft dynamics, equipped with an all-accelerometers IMU, are employed to prepare measurement data. Taking into account the modeling of accelerometer error, the measurement data have been simulated as a real condition. Three extended Kalman...