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    Storage of Ag nanoparticles in pore-arrays of SU-8 matrix for antibacterial applications

    , Article Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics ; Volume 42, Issue 13 , 2009 ; 00223727 (ISSN) Akhavan, O ; Abdolahad, M ; Asadi, R ; Sharif University of Technology
    2009
    Abstract
    Silver nanoparticles (NPs) stored in pore-arrays (pa) SU-8 photoresist layer were utilized as an antibacterial nanocomposition against E. coli bacteria. The pa-SU-8 matrix was fabricated by an optical interference lithography method resulting in small pores with a diameter of ∼50 nm and a depth of ∼100 nm. The Ag NPs were deposited on the soft polymeric matrix at different drying temperatures of 50 and 90 °C. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy showed that the deposited silver NPs were substantially in the metallic state, independent from the drying condition. However, the concentration of the immobilized Ag NPs on the film surface increased (by a factor of 2.5) at the higher drying... 

    Determination of a suitable thin layer drying curve model for saffron (Crocus sativus L) stigmas in an infrared dryer

    , Article Scientia Iranica ; Volume 18, Issue 6 , 2011 , Pages 1397-1401 ; 10263098 (ISSN) Akhondi, E ; Kazemi, A ; Maghsoodi, V ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    The drying of saffron stigma was investigated in a laboratory infrared dryer. The effect of temperature on the drying rate of samples at various temperatures (60,70...110 °C) was studied. The drying time decreased with an increase in drying air temperature. The constant-rate period is absent from the drying curve. The drying of saffron occurred in the falling rate period. Four, thin-layer drying models, namely, Lewis, Handerson and Pabis, Page, and Midilli and Kucuk, were fitted to drying data. The performance of these models was investigated by comparing the determination of coefficient ( R2) and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) between the observed and predicted moisture ratios. Among these...