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    Migration of Eigenmodes in Photonic and Quantum-Well Structures

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Hosseinnia, Amir Hossein (Author) ; Mehrany, Khashayar (Supervisor) ; Rashidian, Bizhan (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    Mode extraction in photonic and quantum-well structures requires solving transcendental equations and applying complex root searching methods, which incurs a diversity of numerical obstacles. In this thesis, the most effective methods for derivation of complex roots in such equations are investigated and analyzed. Thus the complex modes of an arbitrary one-dimensional photonic structure are extracted with highly adjustable precision and accuracy. The improper modes, i.e. solutions of the improper dispersion equation, are also studied and extracted by exploiting numerical methods. After this step, the migration of modes caused by changing the physical parameters of the structure is... 

    Design of Plasmonic Nanostructures for Improving the Detection in Raman Spectroscopy

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Khajeahsani, Mohammad Sadegh (Author) ; Rashidian, Bizhan (Supervisor) ; Shahmansouri, Afsaneh (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    Excitation of Localized Surface Plasmons, which is one of the features of the metal nanostructures, results in the confinement of light in the dimensions smaller than the incidence wavelength, and even lower than the fundamental diffraction limit. This property causes electric field enhancement at surface, helping the occurrence of Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS). The amount of electric field enhancement and its resonance frequency depend on the type of material, its geometrical properties and its shape, and the arrangement of the scattering particles. Also, properties of surrounding environment material and the type of the excited mode of the structure, and the incidence wave... 

    In-plane and transverse eigenmodes of high-speed rotating composite disks

    , Article Journal of Applied Mechanics, Transactions ASME ; Volume 80, Issue 1 , 2013 ; 00218936 (ISSN) Dousti, S ; Abbas Jalali, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    We apply Hamilton's principle and model the coupled in-plane and transverse vibrations of high-speed spinning disks, which are fiber-reinforced circumferentially. We search for eigenmodes in the linear regime using a collocation scheme, and compare the mode shapes of composite and isotropic disks. As the azimuthal wavenumber varies, the radial nodes of in-plane waves are remarkably displaced in isotropic disks while they resist such displacements in composite disks. The reverse of this phenomenon happens for transversal waves and the radial nodes move toward the outer disk edge as the azimuthal wavenumber is increased in composite disks. This result is in accordance with the predictions of... 

    Influence of the tip mass on the tip-sample interactions in TM-AFM

    , Article Ultramicroscopy ; Volume 111, Issue 8 , Jul , 2011 , Pages 1423-1436 ; 03043991 (ISSN) Pishkenari, H. N ; Meghdari, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2011
    Abstract
    This paper focuses on the influences of the tip mass ratio (the ratio of the tip mass to the cantilever mass), on the excitation of higher oscillation eigenmodes and also on the tip-sample interaction forces in tapping mode atomic force microscopy (TM-AFM). A precise model for the cantilever dynamics capable of accurate simulations is essential for the investigation of the tip mass effects on the interaction forces. In the present work, the finite element method (FEM) is used for modeling the AFM cantilever to consider the oscillations of higher eigenmodes oscillations. In addition, molecular dynamics (MD) is used to calculate precise data for the tip-sample force as a function of tip... 

    Effects of higher oscillation modes on TM-AFM measurements

    , Article Ultramicroscopy ; Volume 111, Issue 2 , 2011 , Pages 107-116 ; 03043991 (ISSN) Pishkenari, H. N ; Meghdari, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    The finite element method and molecular dynamics simulations are used for modeling the AFM microcantilever dynamics and the tip-sample interaction forces, respectively. Molecular dynamics simulations are conducted to calculate the tip-sample force data as a function of tip height at different lateral positions of the tip with respect to the sample. The results demonstrate that in the presence of nonlinear interaction forces, higher eigenmodes of the microcantilever are excited and play a significant role in the tip and sample elastic deformations. Using comparisons between the results of FEM and lumped models, how some aspects of the system behavior can be hidden when the point-mass model is... 

    Aeroelastic analysis of helicopter rotor blade in hover using an efficient reduced-order aerodynamic model

    , Article Journal of Fluids and Structures ; Volume 25, Issue 8 , 2009 , Pages 1243-1257 ; 08899746 (ISSN) Shahverdi, H ; Salehzadeh Noubari, A ; Behbahani Nejad, M ; Haddadpour, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    2009
    Abstract
    This paper presents a coupled flap-lag-torsion aeroelastic stability analysis and response of a hingeless helicopter blade in the hovering flight condition. The boundary element method based on the wake eigenvalues is used for the prediction of unsteady airloads of the rotor blade. The aeroelastic equations of motion of the rotor blade are derived by Galerkin's method. To obtain the aeroelastic stability and response, the governing nonlinear equations of motion are linearized about the nonlinear steady equilibrium positions using small perturbation theory. The equilibrium deflections are calculated through the iterative Newton-Raphson method. Numerical results comprising steady equilibrium...