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    Optimal ground state energy of two-phase conductors

    , Article Electronic Journal of Differential Equations ; Vol. 2014 , 2014 ; ISSN: 10726691 Mohammadi, A ; Yousefnezhad, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    We consider the problem of distributing two conducting materials in a ball with xed proportion in order to minimize the rst eigenvalue of a Dirichlet operator. It was conjectured that the optimal distribution consists of putting the material with the highest conductivity in a ball around the center. In this paper, we show that the conjecture is false for all dimensions greater than or equal to two  

    Optimal exploitation of the resource in remote state preparation

    , Article Physical Review A ; Volume 102, Issue 1 , 15 July , 2020 Nikaeen, M ; Ramezani, M ; Bahrampour, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    American Physical Society  2020
    Abstract
    Transmission efficiency (TE) of remote state preparation (RSP) with a shared quantum state and one bit of classical communication is considered. Following Dakić et al. [Nat. Phys. 8, 666 (2012)10.1038/nphys2377], the encoding and decoding operators of the protocol are restricted to the physically relevant classes of projective measurements and unitary operators, respectively. It is shown that contrary to the previous arguments, the quadratic fidelity as well as the linear fidelity could be a valid figure of merit to quantify the TE of RSP. Then, the TE of the protocol in terms of both linear and quadratic fidelities is evaluated in a fully optimized scenario which includes the maximization...