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    Fabrication of Biodegradable Micro/Nano Beads for the Pharmaceutical Applications

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Mashhadian, Ali (Author) ; Shamloo, Amir (Supervisor) ; Asghari, Mohsen (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Polymeric microspheres which can load biomolecules, proteins and growth factors play an important role in tissue engineering and drug delivery systems. The size of the microspheres and encapsulation efficiency exert a considerable impact on the usability of them. In this study double emulsion method is used for fabrication of microspheres. Effect of different parameters namely the speed of homogenization, time of homogenization, the amount of polymer in oil phase, the surfactant concentration in different phases on the size and surface morphology of the microspheres are investigated. Moreover, a release test for BSA loaded microspheres is conducted. Results indicate that by increasing the... 

    Simulation of Rapid Formation of Multicellular Spheroids in Double-emulsion Droplets with Controllable Microenvironment

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Talakoob Shirazi, Shahriar (Author) ; Moosavi, Ali (Supervisor) ; Sadrhosseini, Hani (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    This study is aimed at simulation of double emulsion formation in a microfluidic double flow focusing device which consists of two cross-junctions connected serially. The water in oil (w/o) emulsions are produced in the first junction. In the second junction, water in oil emulsions are encapsulated by an outer aqueous phase to generate water in oil in water (w/o/w) double emulsions. Water in oil emulsions are formed in hydrophobic channels and water in oil in water double emulsions are formed in hydrophilic channels. A three phase numerical model, based on the VOF-CSF method, is developed for simulating the process of double emulsion formation. An adaptive mesh refinement technique is... 

    Evaluation of chemicals interaction with heavy crude oil through water/oil emulsion and interfacial tension study

    , Article Energy and Fuels ; Vol. 27, issue. 10 , September , 2013 , p. 5852-5860 ; ISSN: 08870624 Dehghan, A. A ; Masihi, M ; Ayatollahi, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    A newly-designed surfactant was formulated to tolerate the harsh conditions of oil reservoirs, including high salinity of the formation brine and temperature. The specific emulsion and interfacial tension (IFT) behavior of this new surface active agent were investigated by performing emulsion stability tests, emulsion size analysis, and IFT behavior in the presence of four different types of alkalis. Image processing was utilized to analyze the droplet size distribution using microscopic images of the samples. The results show that depending on the composition of the mixtures, the optimum phase region and interfacial tension behavior change considerably. Solutions containing a higher...