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    Computational Simulation of Turbulent Endwall Effects in Gas Turbines, Using LES Approach

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Ebrahimi, Hossein (Author) ; Tayyebi Rahni, Mohammad (Supervisor) ; Ramezanizadeh, Mahdi (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The most common three-dimensional flows accuring in axial turbomachineries are endwall flows. These flows, which depend on inner hub and on external surface of airfoils are called secondary flows. In modern turbines, these flows reduce turbine efficiency up to about 3 percent.Many sientists are interested in investigation such flows. In this study, turbulent endwall flows are modeled using large eddy simulation approach. Also, SIMPLE algoritm and Smagorinsky subgrid scale model are used. Non-orthogonal curvilinear coordinate system and structural grid are implemented.To verify the results, they were compared with some existing experimental data which, showed that current numerical results...