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    Numerical modeling of two-phase fluid flow in deformable fractured porous media using the extended finite element method and an equivalent continuum model

    , Article Advances in Water Resources ; Volume 94 , August , 2016 , Pages 510–528 ; 03091708 (ISSN) Khoei, A. R ; Hosseini, N ; Mohammadnejad, T ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2016
    Abstract
    In the present paper, a numerical model is developed based on a combination of the extended finite element method and an equivalent continuum model to simulate the two-phase fluid flow through fractured porous media containing fractures with multiple length scales. The governing equations involve the linear momentum balance equation and the flow continuity equation for each fluid phase. The extended finite element method allows for an explicit and accurate representation of cracks by enriching the standard finite element approximation of the field variables with appropriate enrichment functions, and captures the mass transfer between the fracture and the matrix. Due to the high computational... 

    Numerical simulation of cold and hot water injection into naturally fractured porous media using the extended–FEM and an equivalent continuum model

    , Article International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics ; Volume 46, Issue 3 , 2022 , Pages 617-655 ; 03639061 (ISSN) Mortazavi, S. M. S ; Pirmoradi, P ; Khoei, A. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    John Wiley and Sons Ltd  2022
    Abstract
    In this paper, a computational technique is presented for the isothermal and non-isothermal water injection into naturally fractured oil reservoirs. A remarkable number of naturally fractured reservoirs contain relatively heavy oils that could not be extracted economically; hence, the thermal recovery methods are extensively used for such reservoirs. In this study, the effectiveness of hot water injection over cold (isothermal) water injection in oil production is quantified. The influence of long and short fractures and their alignments on oil recovery are discussed. To this end, a 2D model for two-phase fluid flow and heat transfer is presented. The medium is assumed to be partially... 

    Numerical simulation of cold and hot water injection into naturally fractured porous media using the extended–FEM and an equivalent continuum model

    , Article International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics ; 2021 ; 03639061 (ISSN) Mortazavi, S. M. S ; Pirmoradi, P ; Khoei, A. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    John Wiley and Sons Ltd  2021
    Abstract
    In this paper, a computational technique is presented for the isothermal and non-isothermal water injection into naturally fractured oil reservoirs. A remarkable number of naturally fractured reservoirs contain relatively heavy oils that could not be extracted economically; hence, the thermal recovery methods are extensively used for such reservoirs. In this study, the effectiveness of hot water injection over cold (isothermal) water injection in oil production is quantified. The influence of long and short fractures and their alignments on oil recovery are discussed. To this end, a 2D model for two-phase fluid flow and heat transfer is presented. The medium is assumed to be partially...