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    Influence of ultrasonic cell disintegration on excess sludge reduction in a Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor (MBBR)

    , Article Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering ; Volume 7, Issue 2 , 2019 ; 22133437 (ISSN) Tahmasebian, S ; Borghei, S. M ; Torkaman, M ; Hasani Goudarzi, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2019
    Abstract
    Sludge handling is a common issue in all biological wastewater treatment methods. In this study, sonication technique as a state-of-the-art technology has been applied to a continuous MBBR system with the aim of sludge reduction. A novel configuration of MBBR with an additional recycle stream of sonicated sludge was used as the experimental setup. Based on exposed energy and sludge disruption performance, optimized sonication density and exposure time were obtained 1.5 W/mL and 15 min, respectively. This condition provided 42.2% increase in soluble COD as a result of sludge disintegration. Our results revealed that the performance of MBBR and excess sludge reduction were affected by... 

    Upgrading activated sludge systems and reduction in excess sludge

    , Article Bioresource Technology ; Volume 102, Issue 22 , November , 2011 , Pages 10327-10333 ; 09608524 (ISSN) Hazrati, H ; Shayegan, J ; Sharif University of Technology
    2011
    Abstract
    Most of 200 Activated Sludge Plant in Iran are overloaded and as a result, their efficiency is low. In this work, a pilot plant is manufactured and put into operation in one of the wastewater treatment plants in the west of Tehran. Instead of conventional activated sludge, a membrane bioreactor and an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor used as a pretreatment unit in this pilot. For the sake of data accuracy and precision, an enriched municipal wastewater was opted as an influent to the pilot. Based on the attained result, the optimum retention time in this system was 4. h, and the overall COD removal efficiency was 98%. As a whole, the application of this retrofit would increase the...