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    Gramian-based vulnerability analysis of dynamic networks

    , Article IET Control Theory and Applications ; Volume 16, Issue 6 , 2022 , Pages 625-637 ; 17518644 (ISSN) Babazadeh, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    John Wiley and Sons Inc  2022
    Abstract
    In this paper, the vulnerability of large-dimensional dynamic networks to false data injections is analysed. The malicious data can manipulate input injection at the control nodes and affect the outputs of the network. The objective is to analyse and quantify the potential vulnerability of the dynamics by such adversarial inputs when the opponents try to avoid being detected as much as possible. A joint set of most effective actuation nodes and most vulnerable target nodes are introduced with minimal detectability by the monitoring system. Detection of this joint set of actuation-target nodes is carried out by introducing a Gramian-based measure and reformulating the vulnerability problem as... 

    A novel detection algorithm to identify false data injection attacks on power system state estimation

    , Article Energies ; Volume 12, Issue 11 , 2019 ; 19961073 (ISSN) Ganjkhani, M ; Fallah, S. N ; Badakhshan, S ; Shamshirband, S ; Chau, K. W ; Sharif University of Technology
    MDPI AG  2019
    Abstract
    This paper provides a novel bad data detection processor to identify false data injection attacks (FDIAs) on the power system state estimation. The attackers are able to alter the result of the state estimation virtually intending to change the result of the state estimation without being detected by the bad data processors. However, using a specific configuration of an artificial neural network (ANN), named nonlinear autoregressive exogenous (NARX), can help to identify the injected bad data in state estimation. Considering the high correlation between power system measurements as well as state variables, the proposed neural network-based approach is feasible to detect any potential FDIAs.... 

    Distributed detection and mitigation of biasing attacks over multi-agent networks

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering ; Volume 8, Issue 4 , 2021 , Pages 3465-3477 ; 23274697 (ISSN) Doostmohammadian, M ; Zarrabi, H ; Rabiee, H. R ; Khan, U. A ; Charalambous, T ; Sharif University of Technology
    IEEE Computer Society  2021
    Abstract
    This paper proposes a distributed attack detection and mitigation technique based on distributed estimation over a multi-agent network, where the agents take partial system measurements susceptible to (possible) biasing attacks. In particular, we assume that the system is not locally observable via the measurements in the direct neighborhood of any agent. First, for performance analysis in the attack-free case, we show that the proposed distributed estimation is unbiased with bounded mean-square deviation in steady-state. Then, we propose a residual-based strategy to locally detect possible attacks at agents. In contrast to the deterministic thresholds in the literature assuming an upper... 

    Identification and Detection of Cyber-Attack on Smart Grid Using Artificial Intelligence

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Ganjkhani, Mohammad (Author) ; Abbaspoor Tehrani Fard, Ali (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The purpose of this study is to identify the False Data Injection (FDI) attack and reconstruct the incorrect data created by FDI in the power system using machine learning algorithms. Unlike conventional power grids, the smart grids due to the increase of smart devices and communication networks to transfer power grid information from one point to another and the need to control and monitor the power grid is an electrical network that is integrated with a communication network (cyber-physical system). A communication network that transmits data between the control center and smart meters increases the threat of cyber-attacks in the power grid. In this study, the aim is to investigate the FDI...