Sharif Digital Repository

X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) of Cu1-xTl xBa2Ca2Cu3O10-δ (Cu1-xTlx-1223) superconductors thin films is studied. These films were prepared by amorphous phase epitaxy method on the SrTiO 3 substrate. This compound has Cu1-xTlxBa 2O4-δ charge reservoir layer and three CuO 2 planes. The atoms in the CuO2 planes have strong covalent bonding, while the some of the atoms in Cu1-xTl xBa2O4-δ charge reservoir, such as oxygen (Oδ) have predominantly secondary bonding and could be removed from the unit cell. The deliberate or inadvertent removal of the oxygen from the unit cell may change the charge state of the constituent atoms in the charge reservoir layer. The charge state of the atoms in... 

Density functional theory generalized gradient approximation has been used to calculate the electronic and structural properties of BaFe2As2 compound up to 56 GPa by using Quantum Espresso code. Structural properties like bulk modulus, Fe-As bond length, and As-Fe-As bond angles have been investigated by pressure especially near the tetragonal to collapsed tetragonal (T-cT) structural phase transition. This study shows considerable changes of these parameters in the cT phase, which happens near our calculated critical pressure, Pc = 24 ± 2 GPa. Electronic band structure and its orbital-resolved, total and partial density of states and Fermi surfaces have been... 

The equilibrium crystal structure and electronic structure of BaFe2-x Cox As2 (x = 0,1, 2) superconductor have been investigated by using the pseudopotential Quantum Espresso code based on the ab initio density functional theory in the generalized gradient approximation. The equilibrium crystal structure for x = 1.0 has been determined by considering five different Fe/Co configurations. This study shows that the spin calculation is essential to obtain the experimental values at x = 0.0. The total and partial density of states, band structure, and Fermi surfaces of the three compounds has been calculated. Density of states calculation indicates the important... 

The spin configuration, equilibrium crystal structure, and electronic structure of BaFe2−xNixAs2 (x = 0, 1, 2) have been investigated by using ab initio pseudopotential Quantum Espresso code in the generalized gradient approximation. The total energy of different Fe(Ni) spin configurations has been calculated to determine the ground state in each doping. The results show an antiferromagnetic order in x = 0.0 and a nonmagnetic state for x = 2.0. Equilibrium lattice and internal parameters for this system have been calculated and compared with the literature data. This study shows that the lattice parameters in the magnetic calculations have been... 

The effects of fluorine doping on the electronic structure of LaO1−xFxFeAs superconductor have been investigated by ab initio density functional theory using pseudopotential quantum espresso code. Firstly, we have studied the role of fluorine doping on the electronic structure of LaO1−xFxFeAs by calculation of band structure, density of states, and Fermi surfaces at various doping levels x = 0.00, 0.25, and 0.50. The lattice parameters and ionic position have been determined by optimizing crystal structure. Our results show that doping decreases cell volume similar to mechanical pressure and shifts the bands and states near the Fermi level toward the lower energies. According to the Fermi...