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    Influence of martensite volume fraction on impact properties of triple phase (TP) steels

    , Article Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance ; Volume 22, Issue 3 , 2013 , Pages 823-829 ; 10599495 (ISSN) Zare, A ; Ekrami, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    Ferrite-bainite-martensite triple phase (TP) microstructures with different volume fractions of martensite were obtained by changing heat treatment time during austempering at 300 C. Room temperature impact properties of TP steels with different martensite volume fractions (VM) were determined by means of Charpy impact testing. The effects of test temperature on impact properties were also investigated for two selected microstructures containing 0 (the DP steel) and 8.5 vol.% martensite. Test results showed reduction in toughness with increasing VM in TP steels. Fracture toughness values for the DP and TP steels with 8.5 vol.% martensite were obtained from correlation between fracture... 

    Fracture toughness of a hybrid rubber modified epoxy. II. Effect of loading rate

    , Article Journal of Applied Polymer Science ; Volume 125, Issue 3 , January , 2012 , Pages 2476-2483 ; 00218995 (ISSN) Abadyan, M ; Kouchakzadeh, M. A ; Bagheri, R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Wiley  2012
    Abstract
    Effect of loading rate on toughness characteristics of hybrid rubber-modified epoxy was investigated. Epoxy was modified by amine-terminated butadiene acrylonitrile (ATBN) and recycled tire. Samples were tested at various loading rates of 1-1000 mm/min. Fracture toughness measurements revealed synergistic toughening in hybrid system at low loading rates (1-10 mm/min); hybrid system exhibited higher fracture toughness value in comparison with the ATBN-modified resin with same modifier content. However, synergistic toughening was eliminated by increasing the loading rate. At higher loading rates (10-1000), the fracture toughness of hybrid system decreased gradually to the level lower than that... 

    Mixed mode fracture in reinforced concrete with low volume fraction of steel fibers

    , Article International Journal of Engineering, Transactions B: Applications ; Volume 24, Issue 1 , February , 2011 , Pages 1-18 ; 1728-144X (ISSN) Kazemi, M. T ; Zakeri, I ; Shahvari, F. V ; Sharif University of Technology
    Materials and Energy Research Center  2011
    Abstract
    An investigation into the mixed mode fracture of steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) beams with one percent volume fraction of steel fiber is presented. A series of notched beams with different notch depths and locations are tested under three-point bending. The test results for apparent fracture toughness, crack trajectories, and fracture energy are presented. The crack paths for SFRC and plain concrete beams are compared. The apparent fracture toughness values were more scattered for SFRC than for plain concrete. The load-deflection curves were used to obtain the fracture energy. To this end, two methods were utilized for center notched beams, and the results were comparable to each... 

    Direct and indirect methods for determination of mode i fracture toughness using PFC2D

    , Article Computers and Concrete ; Volume 20, Issue 1 , 2017 , Pages 39-47 ; 15988198 (ISSN) Sarfarazi, V ; Haeri, H ; Shemirani, A. B ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    In this paper, mode I fracture toughness of rock was determined by direct and indirect methods using Particle Flow Code simulation. Direct methods are compaction tension (CT) test and hollow centre cracked quadratic sample (HCCQS). Indirect methods are notched Brazilian disk (NBD) specimen, the semi-circular bend (SCB) specimen, hollow centre cracked disc (HCCD), the single edge-notched round bar in bending (SENRBB) specimen and edge notched disk (END). It was determined that which one of indirect fracture toughness values is close to direct one. For this purpose, initially calibration of PFC was undertaken with respect to data obtained from Brazilian laboratory tests to ensure the...