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    Effective Segmentation of Iris in Noisy Eye Images Using C-means based on Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Abdulkhaleq Abd Oun, Mazin (Author) ; Peyvandi, Hossein (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Iris segmentation is an essential step in a medical imaging-based automated diagnosis system. The operation of dividing a digital image into areas with different characteristics and setting objectives is known as image segmentation. The extraction of the iris from unnecessary sections of the image is very important for any biometric device. Eyelid / eyelash obstruction, special reflections, intensity heterogeneity, and an irregular iris border, are considered as noise which affect the iris segmentation process. Focusing on Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) clustering and Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm (GOA), we present a new and efficient method for dividing iris-filled, annoying, and iris limits that... 

    Efficient and Economic Reliability Target Setting and Legislation in Electric Power Distribution Systems

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Taheri, Sajjad (Author) ; Fotuhi Firuzabad, Mahmud (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    A high percentage of power grid faults occur in the distribution sector, which causes customers to experience power outages. In order to maintain a good reputation with customers and maximize their satisfaction, improving the reliability of the services provided in the electricity distribution network and minimizing related costs have always been one of the most important challenges for electricity network managers. Therefore, managers and legislators of the power network are always looking for a way to maintain the reliability level of the power distribution network and also to improve it. So far, many researchers have focused on setting goals with the help of average performance methods... 

    Determination of the Desired and Economical Reliability Level in Electric Power Distribution Systems Considering Network Condition

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Moghimi Fam, Amin (Author) ; Safdarian, Amir (Supervisor) ; Fotuhi Firuzabad, Mahmud (Co-Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Electric energy distribution system (DS) reliability has a great impact on the quality of service provided to customers. On the other hand, improving the reliability performance in a DS is an expensive task. So, determining an efficient and economical target for the reliability of DSs is imperative. This thesis aims to determine efficient and economical reliability targets for reliability indices of DS based on data envelopment analysis (DEA) considering distribution feeders as the decision-making units (DMUs). For this sake, using the fuzzy c-mean (FCM) method, feeders are clustered and the membership degrees are determined so that the target associated with each feeder gets greater impact...