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    Stress analysis of internal carotid artery with low stenosis level: the effect of material model and plaque geometry

    , Article Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology ; Volume 17, Issue 6 , 2017 ; 02195194 (ISSN) Shahidian, A ; Ghorbannia Hassankiadeh, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Stress concentration in carotid stenosis has been proven to assist plaque morphology in disease diagnosis and vulnerability. This work focuses on numerical analysis of stress and strain distribution in the cross-section of internal carotid artery using a 2D structure-only method. The influence of four different idealized plaque geometries (circle, ellipse, oval and wedge) is investigated. Numerical simulations are implemented utilizing linear elastic model along with four hyperelastic constitutive laws named neo-Hookean, Ogden, Yeoh and Mooney-Rivlin. Each case is compared to the real geometry. Results show significant strength of oval and wedged geometries in predicting stress and strain...