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    Imprints of gravitational millilensing on the light curve of gamma-ray bursts

    , Article Astrophysical Journal ; Volume 922, Issue 1 , November , 2021 ; 0004637X (ISSN) Kalantari, Z ; Ibrahim, A ; Reza Rahimi Tabar, M ; Rahvar, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    IOP Publishing Ltd  2021
    Abstract
    In this work, we search for signatures of gravitational millilensing in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) in which the source-lens-observer geometry produces two images that manifest in the GRB light curve as superimposed peaks with identical temporal variability (or echoes), separated by the time delay between the two images. According to the sensitivity of our detection method, we consider millilensing events due to point-mass lenses in the range of 105 - 107 M o˙ at lens redshift about half that of the GRB, with a time delay on the order of 10 s. Current GRB observatories are capable of resolving and constraining this lensing scenario if the above conditions are met. We investigated the Fermi/GBM...