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    Comparing Glass Formability of Cu-Zr and Ni-Zr Systems by Molecular Dynamics Simulation

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Ghaemi, Milad (Author) ; Tavakoli, Rohollah (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Metallic glasses (MG) are a group of materials that have unique properties such as high yielding strength and high elastic deformation. Because of limitation in the production of these materials, a few industrial materials of MG have been made so far. A few of binary alloys, like binary alloys made of Cu-Zr, have high Glass Forming Ability (GFA) in medium cooling rates. Between two binary systems of Cu-Zr and Ni-Zr, although constituent elements in aspect of atomic radius, electronic structure, physical properties, phase diagrams and intermetallic compounds are so similar to each other, but GFA between them are very different. For example, in Cu-Zr system there are compounds, such as... 

    Comparing short–range and medium–range ordering in Cu–Zr and Ni–Zr metallic glasses – Correlation between structure and glass form ability

    , Article Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids ; Volume 499 , 2018 , Pages 227-236 ; 00223093 (ISSN) Ghaemi, M ; Tavakoli, R ; Foroughi, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2018
    Abstract
    According to recent studies, Cu–Zr and Ni–Zr binary alloying systems are very similar based on known glass-forming ability criteria, however, they exhibit significant difference in glass-forming ability in practice. In this work, local atomic structures of Cu–Zr and Ni–Zr metallic glasses are studied by molecular dynamics simulation to explain the source of mentioned difference. The total and partial distribution functions, coordination number and voronoi analysis are utilized to characterize the local atomic structures around Zr, Ni and Cu atoms. It was found that the local environment around Zr atoms is almost similar in both systems. The difference in the atomic structure in these systems... 

    Molecular Dynamics Study of Tungsten and Iron Addition on the Glass Formability of Cobalt-based Electrodeposited Coatings

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Bayati, Mohammad Baher (Author) ; Tavakoli, Rouhollah (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Recent research suggests that the electrochemical deposition of cobalt-based binary alloys, such as cobalt-tungsten and cobalt-iron, can lead to the formation of amorphous structures in the coatings. Theoretical studies suggest that these structures are equivalent to structures created by the melt cooling of the alloy at speeds of about 〖10〗^10 Kelvin per second. The formation of a glass phase can significantly increase the abrasion resistance and corrosion resistance of these coatings. Empirical studies show that the ability of the glass to become glassy, or more precisely, the transition from crystalline to amorphous, is largely a function of the chemical composition. Simulation of... 

    Molecular dynamics study of structural formation in Cu50-Zr50 bulk metallic glass

    , Article Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids ; 2015 ; 00223093 (ISSN) Foroughi, A ; Tavakoli, R ; Aashuri, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier  2015
    Abstract
    In this work, the evolution of the local structure in Cu50-Zr50 bulk metallic glass during glass formation was studied by molecular dynamics simulation. The pair distribution function and Voronoi analysis were adopted to characterize local structures in this alloy. The stability of icosahedral clusters and the role of other local clusters in the formation of icosahedra were evaluated. It was found that the (0,2,8,2) polyhedron is not only the dominant cluster in this alloy, but also the most prone cluster to convert into an icosahedron in the course of cooling. Moreover, it acts as an intermediate state during the icosahedron formation. The onset of stability of icosahedra emerges at the... 

    Molecular dynamics study of structural formation in Cu50–Zr50 bulk metallic glass

    , Article Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids ; Volume 432 , 2016 , Pages 334-341 ; 00223093 (ISSN) Foroughi, A ; Tavakoli, R ; Aashuri, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B. V  2016
    Abstract
    In this work, the evolution of the local structure in Cu50–Zr50 bulk metallic glass during glass formation was studied by molecular dynamics simulation. The pair distribution function and Voronoi analysis were adopted to characterize local structures in this alloy. The stability of icosahedral clusters and the role of other local clusters in the formation of icosahedra were evaluated. It was found that the (0,2,8,2) polyhedron is not only the dominant cluster in this alloy, but also the most prone cluster to convert into an icosahedron in the course of cooling. Moreover, it acts as an intermediate state during the icosahedron formation. The onset of stability of icosahedra emerges at the... 

    Finemet nanocrystalline soft magnetic alloy: Investigation of glass forming ability, crystallization mechanism, production techniques, magnetic softness and the effect of replacing the main constituents by other elements

    , Article Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials ; Volume 408 , 2016 , Pages 177-192 ; 03048853 (ISSN) Gheiratmand, T ; Madaah Hosseini, H. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier  2016
    Abstract
    Finemet soft magnetic alloy has been in the focus of interest in the last years due to its high saturation magnetization, high permeability and low core loss. The great quantity of papers has been devoted to the study of its structural and magnetic properties, confirms this claim. This paper reviews the different researches performed on Finemet up to now. The criteria that should be satisfied in order to have the high glass forming ability in an alloy and also the techniques applied for production of Finemet ribbons, powders and bulk samples have been explained. In addition, the mechanism of devitrification, nanocrystallization and magnetic softness in this applicable magnetic alloy has been... 

    The effects of SiO 2 and K 2O on glass forming ability and structure of CaOTiO 2P 2O 5 glass system

    , Article Ceramics International ; Volume 38, Issue 4 , 2012 , Pages 3281-3290 ; 02728842 (ISSN) Ahmadi Mooghari, H. R ; Nemati, A ; Eftekhari Yekta, B ; Hamnabard, Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    The effects of SiO 2 and K 2O were investigated on the glass forming ability (GFA) and structural characteristics of CaOTiO 2P 2O 5 system. Differential thermal analyzer (DTA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), FT-IR and 31P magic angle spinning NMR methods were applied for characterizations of the system. Unwanted crystallization in the initial three components base glass composition was observed by adding SiO 2 and crystalline phases such as TiP 2O 7, rutile (TiO 2) and cristobalite (SiO 2) were formed in it. The results showed that K 2O prevents crystallization of glasses and promotes the formation of glass. FT-IR and X-ray diffraction showed that the addition... 

    Topological and chemical short-range order and their correlation with glass form ability of Mg-Zn metallic glasses: A molecular dynamics study

    , Article Computational Materials Science ; Volume 180 , 2020 Foroughi, A ; Tavakoli, R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2020
    Abstract
    Mg-based metallic glasses are promising materials for biodegradable implants. Understanding atomistic mechanism behind glass formation in these glasses plays a critical role in developing them for future applications. In the present work, we perform a set of molecular dynamics simulations to study structural origin behind glass form ability of Mg-based Mg-Zn metallic glasses at a wide range of compositions. Pair distribution function, Voronoi tessellation and dynamical analysis were adopted to characterize local structures in these glasses. Structural analysis was performed considering both topological and chemical short-range orders. It was found that structure of Mg-Zn metallic glasses...