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    High-speed all-optical DNA local sequence alignment based on a three-dimensional artificial neural network

    , Article Journal of the Optical Society of America A: Optics and Image Science, and Vision ; Volume 34, Issue 7 , 2017 , Pages 1173-1186 ; 10847529 (ISSN) Maleki, E ; Babashah, H ; Koohi, S ; Kavehvash, Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    OSA - The Optical Society  2017
    Abstract
    This paper presents an optical processing approach for exploring a large number of genome sequences. Specifically, we propose an optical correlator for global alignment and an extended moiré matching technique for local analysis of spatially coded DNA, whose output is fed to a novel three-dimensional artificial neural network for local DNA alignment. All-optical implementation of the proposed 3D artificial neural network is developed and its accuracy is verified in Zemax. Thanks to its parallel processing capability, the proposed structure performs local alignment of 4 million sequences of 150 base pairs in a few seconds, which is much faster than its electrical counterparts, such as the... 

    All-optical DNA variant discovery utilizing extended DV-curve-based wavelength modulation

    , Article Journal of the Optical Society of America A: Optics and Image Science, and Vision ; Volume 35, Issue 11 , 2018 , Pages 1929-1940 ; 10847529 (ISSN) Maleki, E ; Babashah, H ; Koohi, S ; Kavehvash, Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    OSA - The Optical Society  2018
    Abstract
    This paper presents a novel optical processing approach for exploring genome sequences built upon an optical correlator for global alignment and the extended dual-vector-curve-curve (DV-curve) method for local alignment. To overcome the problem of the traditional DV-curve method for presenting an accurate and simplified output, we propose the hybrid amplitude wavelength polarization optical DV-curve (HAWPOD) method, built upon the DV-curve method, to analyze genome sequences in three steps: DNA coding, alignment, and post-Analysis. For this purpose, a tunable graphene-based color filter is designed for wavelength modulation of optical signals. Moreover, all-optical implementation of the...