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    Construction of α-valuations of special classes of 2-regular graphs

    , Article Topics in Applied and Theoretical Mathematics and Computer Science ; 2001 , Pages 139-154 Eshghi, K ; Carter, M. W ; Sharif University of Technology
    World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society  2001
    Abstract
    In this paper, we show that every 2-regular graph with three components of the form 2C4p∪ C4m has an αlabeling, except for the case p = m = 1. Furthermore, we present some general results for graphs composed of the disjoint union of cycles. The results considerably enlarge the class of 2-regular graphs known to have α-valuations  

    A metaheuristic approach to the graceful labeling problem [electronic resource]

    , Article International Journal of Applied Metaheuristic Computing (IJAMC) ; Volume 1, Issue 4. Copyright © 2010. 15 pages 84-91 Mahmoudzadeh, H. (Houra) ; Eshgh, Kourosh ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    In this paper, an algorithm based on ant colony optimization metaheuristic is proposed for finding solutions to the well-known graceful labeling problem of graphs. Despite the large number of papers published on the theory of this problem, there are few particular techniques introduced by researchers for gracefully labeling graphs. The proposed algorithm is applied to many classes of graphs, and the results obtained have proven satisfactory when compared to those of the existing methods in the literature  

    An algorithm for finding a feasible solution of graph labeling problems

    , Article Utilitas Mathematica ; Volume 72 , 2007 , Pages 163-174 ; 03153681 (ISSN) Eshghi, K ; Azimi, P ; Sharif University of Technology
    2007
    Abstract
    A labeling (or valuation) of a graph G = (V, E) is a map that carries graph elements to numbers (usually to the positive or non-negative integers). The two famous labeling methods are called graceful labeling and edge-magic total labeling. A function f is called a graceful labeling of graph G with m edges if f is an injection from the vertices of G to the set {0, 1,...,m} such that when each edge (x, y) is assigned the label |f(x) - f(y)|, the resulting edge labels are distinct. An edge-magic total labeling is another well-known labeling that was motivated by the notion of magic squares in number theory. Despite the large number of papers published on the subject of graph labeling, there are... 

    A metaheuristic approach to the graceful labeling problem of graphs

    , Article 2007 IEEE Swarm Intelligence Symposium, SIS 2007, Honolulu, HI, 1 April 2007 through 5 April 2007 ; 2007 , Pages 84-91 ; 1424407087 (ISBN); 9781424407088 (ISBN) Mahmoudzadeh, H ; Eshghi, K ; Sharif University of Technology
    2007
    Abstract
    In this paper, an algorithm based on Ant Colony Optimization metaheuristic is proposed for finding solutions to the well-known graceful labeling problem of graphs. Despite the large number of papers published on the theory of this problem, there are few particular techniques introduced by researchers for gracefully labeling graphs. The proposed algorithm is applied to many classes of graphs, and the results obtained have proven satisfactory when compared to those of the existing methods in the literature. © 2007 IEEE  

    Multispanning tree zone-ordered label-based routing algorithms for irregular networks

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems ; Vol. 22, issue. 5 , 2011 , p. 817-832 ; ISSN: 10459219 Moraveji, R ; Moinzadeh, P ; Sarbazi-Azad, H ; Zomaya, A.Y ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    In this paper, a diverse range of routing algorithms is classified into a new family of routings called zone-ordered label-based routing algorithms. The proposed classification is based on three common steps (factors) for generating such routings, namely, graph labeling, deadlock-free zones, and zone ordering. The main goal of this classification is to define several new routing concepts and streamline the knowledge on routing algorithms. Following the classification, a novel methodology is proposed to generate routing algorithms for irregular networks. The methodology uses the three mentioned steps to generate deadlock-free routings. Consequently, the methodology-based routings fall into... 

    Unsupervised coreference resolution using a graph labeling approach

    , Article Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) ; Vol. 8387 LNAI , 2014 , pp. 93-103 ; ISSN: 03029743 ; ISBN: 978-3319089577 Moosavi, N. S ; GhassemSani, G ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    In this paper, we present a new unsupervised coreference resolution method, that models coreference resolution as a graph labeling problem. The proposed approach uses an incremental graph development method that hierarchically deploys coreference features from higher precision to lower ones. Then, a relaxation labeling method is used for solving the graph labeling problem  

    Multispanning tree zone-ordered label-based routing algorithms for irregular networks

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems ; Volume 22, Issue 5 , July , 2011 , Pages 817-832 ; 10459219 (ISSN) Moraveji, R ; Moinzadeh, P ; Sarbazi Azad, H ; Zomaya, A. Y ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    In this paper, a diverse range of routing algorithms is classified into a new family of routings called zone-ordered label-based routing algorithms. The proposed classification is based on three common steps (factors) for generating such routings, namely, graph labeling, deadlock-free zones, and zone ordering. The main goal of this classification is to define several new routing concepts and streamline the knowledge on routing algorithms. Following the classification, a novel methodology is proposed to generate routing algorithms for irregular networks. The methodology uses the three mentioned steps to generate deadlock-free routings. Consequently, the methodology-based routings fall into... 

    Application of Mathematical Programming in Graceful and a-Valuation of Quadratic Graphs

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Amini, Mohammad (Author) ; Eshghi, Kourosh (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Graceful and α-valuation are the first labeling methods which was introduce in the late 1960. α-Vaulation of a graph is a special cases of graceful labeling. Despite of the large number of papers published on this subject, in literature, there are few particular techniques to find labeling of graphs. There are still many open problems on this subject ,some of which are well-known in graph theory. In this research, a new mathematical integer model and two constraint programming models are presented for the graph valuation problem in the case of quadratic graphs. Then, a comparision between their results are discussed. The advantages of this model is linearity, independence from graph... 

    Mathematical Programming Models for Graceful Labeling Problem of 2-Regular Graphs

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Salar Rezaei, Mohsen (Author) ; Eshghi, Kourosh (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    An α-labeling of a graph is a special case of graceful labeling which was introduced in the late 1960’s. Despite the large number of papers published on this subject in literature, there are few particular techniques to find labeling of graphs. There are still many open problems on this subject, some of which are well-known in Graph Theory. In this thesis, first we present and solve several new mathematical and constraint programming models to find α-labeling of 2-regular graphs. Then, a comparison between their results is discussed. Since, proposed models can only label small size graphs; a tabu search algorithm for labeling the big size 2-regular graphs has been developed. By labeling... 

    On Cylindrical Graph Construction and its Applications

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Madani, Meysam (Author) ; Daneshgar, Amir (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this thesis we introduce the cylindrical construction, and show that a large number of well-known graph constructions are cylindrical. Then, we prove a tensor-hom duality for this construction and its dual as factors. These fanctors, introduce a reduction from graphs to labeled ones, which is usefull to prove (non-)existance of homomorphisms. By using such reductions,we solve some homomorphism problems from generalized Grotzsch, generalized Petersen-like and Coxeter-like graphs to cycles. Then, we introduce tree cylinders and using them we introduce constructions with smaller maximum degree that do not reduce the girth and odd girth, but preserves homomorphism properties of the given... 

    Application of Hybrid Metaheuristics in Solving Magic Type Labeling of Graphs

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Kafaei Kashefi Moghaddam, Peyman (Author) ; Eshghi, Koorosh (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Graph Labeling is one of the most active initiatives in graph theory which was introduced in the early 1960’s. One of the most prominent kind of labeling in literature is magic-type labeling inspired by defining magic numbers and magic squares. It also encompasses various types. Total edge magic labeling of Graph G, is a bijection f from V(G)∪E(G) on the set of {1,2,…,|V(G) |+|E(G) |}, on this condition that the summation of each edge label and its vertices’ labels is constant for all edges. Since introducing total edge magic labeling, numerous researches is done that mostly are dedicated to prove mathematical theorems and depicting a whether a distinct graph is magic or not. Therefore, it... 

    HMM based semi-supervised learning for activity recognition

    , Article SAGAware'11 - Proceedings of the 2011 International Workshop on Situation Activity and Goal Awareness, 18 September 2011 through 18 September 2011, Beijing ; September , 2011 , Pages 95-99 ; 9781450309264 (ISBN) Ghazvininejad, M ; Rabiee, H. R ; Pourdamghani, N ; Khanipour, P ; Sharif University of Technology
    2011
    Abstract
    In this paper, we introduce a novel method for human activity recognition that benefits from the structure and sequential properties of the test data as well as the training data. In the training phase, we obtain a fraction of data labels at constant time intervals and use them in a semi-supervised graph-based method for recognizing the user's activities. We use label propagation on a k-nearest neighbor graph to calculate the probability of association of the unlabeled data to each class in this phase. Then we use these probabilities to train an HMM in a way that each of its hidden states corresponds to one class of activity. These probabilities are used to learn the transition probabilities...