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    Feasibility of a novel beamforming algorithm via retrieving spatial harmonics

    , Article Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ; Volume 33, Issue 1 , 2022 , Pages 38-46 ; 16711793 (ISSN) Norolahi, J ; Azmi, P ; Nasirian, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Beijing Institute of Aerospace Information  2022
    Abstract
    This paper introduces an algorithm for beamforming systems by the aid of multidimensional harmonic retrieval (MHR). This algorithm resolves problems, removes limitations of sampling and provides a more robust beamformer. A new sample space is created that can be used for estimating weights of a new beamforming called spatial-harmonics retrieval beamformer (SHRB). Simulation results show that SHRB has a better performance, accuracy, and applicability and more powerful eigenvalues than conventional beamformers. A simple mathematical proof is provided. By changing the number of harmonics, as a degree of freedom that is missing in conventional beamformers, SHRB can achieve more optimal outputs...