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    Development of a 3D multigroup program for dancoff factor calculation in pebble bed reactors

    , Article Annals of Nuclear Energy ; Vol. 72, issue , 2014 , pp. 311-319 ; ISSN: 03064549 Ghaderi Mazaher, M ; Vosoughi, N ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    The evaluation of multigroup constants in reactor calculations depends on several parameters. One of these parameters is the Dancoff factor which is used for calculating the resonance integral and flux depression in the resonance region in heterogeneous systems. In the current paper, a computer program (MCDAN-3D) is developed for calculating three dimensional black and gray Dancoff coefficients, based on Monte Carlo, escape probability and neutron free flight methods. The developed program is capable to calculate the Dancoff factor for an arbitrary arrangement of fuel and moderator pebbles. Moreover this program can simulate fuels with homogeneous and heterogeneous compositions. It might...