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    Spatially distributed influence of agro-environmental factors governing nitrate fate and transport in an irrigated stream-aquifer system

    , Article Hydrology and Earth System Sciences ; Volume 19, Issue 12 , 2015 , Pages 4859-4876 ; 10275606 (ISSN) Bailey, R. T ; Ahmadi, M ; Gates, T. K ; Arabi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Copernicus GmbH  2015
    Abstract
    Elevated levels of nitrate (NO3) in groundwater systems pose a serious risk to human populations and natural ecosystems. As part of an effort to remediate NO3 contamination in irrigated stream-aquifer systems, this study elucidates agricultural and environmental parameters and processes that govern NO3 fate and transport at the regional (500 km2), local (50 km2), and field scales (<1 km2). Specifically, the revised Morris sensitivity analysis method was applied to a finite-difference nitrogen cycling and reactive transport model of a regional-scale study site in the lower Arkansas River valley in southeastern Colorado. The method was used to rank the influence of anthropogenic activities and...