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    Parametric study of buried steel and high density polyethylene gas pipelines due to oblique-reverse faulting

    , Article Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering ; Volume 42, Issue 3 , 2015 , Pages 178-189 ; 03151468 (ISSN) Rahimzadeh Rofooei, F ; Hojat Jalali, H ; Khajeh Ahmad Attari, N ; Kenarangi, H ; Samadian, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    National Research Council of Canada  2015
    Abstract
    A numerical study is carried out on buried steel and high density polyethylene (HDPE) pipelines subjected to oblique-reverse faulting. The components of the oblique-reverse offset along the horizontal and normal directions in the fault plane are determined using well-known empirical equations. The numerical model is validated using the experimental results and detailed finite element model of a 114.3 mm (4==) steel gas pipe subjected to a reverse fault offset up to 0.6 m along the faulting direction. Different parameters such as the pipe material, the burial depth to the pipe diameter ratio (H/D), the pipe diameter to wall thickness ratio (D/t), and the fault–pipe crossing angle are...