Sharif Digital Repository

In this article, we investigate the transient pressure response and production rate of horizontal wells in a dual porosity-dual permeability naturally fractured reservoir.First, the point source solution is derived in Laplace transform space and then pressure distribution and horizontal well response is obtained using the principle of superposition. In our model, despite of dual porosity model, matrix system is directly connected to horizontal wellbore as well as fracture system and has an influence on type curves characteristics. We also showed that type curves characteristics are affected by horizontal well length, well eccentricity, external boundary conditions, permeability and storavity... 

Today due to increasing demand of using energy and petroleum products, finding optimum ways to produce more oil and gas in a way which petroleum reservoirs faces less pressure drop is very necessary. Therefore, petroleum engineers face multiphase flow proportionally more than other issues. So, they have to comprehend this issue in a complete manner in order to discover the best practical ways for maximum utilization. Researchers in different ways tried to model multiphase flow, but many of provided models are so complicated and sometimes have low accuracy. In this project we tried to present a model that in simplicity has high accuracy and works in a way that apperceiving it, is very... 

One the basic challenges during drilling of both vertical and horizontal wellbores is due to mud filtrate invasion into the formation. Addition of nanoparticles to composition of drilling fluid has been recognized as a measure of control and reduction of filtrate invasion. Despite notable advances in formulation of nano-enhanced drilling fluids, effects of surface wettability of nanoparticles on their performance have not been studied with any precision. Moreover, return permeability of a grain packed porous media after extreme invasion by mud filtrate has not been experimentally measured in a radial system, yet. The last but not least, Generation and development of mud cake opposite the... 

Optimizing and improving the design of wells will have significant impact on any recovery method. As for horizontal wells, despite the fact that horizontal wells improve reservoir access, they suffer from significant pressure loss as well as limited flow control locations and flow control and management. In addition, reservoir quality varies along the length of the well and in the reservoir. This will add further complexity and challenge in well control and production optimization. The design of completions plays a significant role in improving the productivity of a well as well as the life of the reservoir. Intelligent or smart completions can be used to monitor, evaluate and manage the... 

Formation damage in oil and gas wells is mainly induced by drilling operations. Filtrate and particle invasion into formation as the sources of this damage caused serious problems, e.g. reduction of production rates. Therefore numerical modeling of this phenomenon helps us to better understand the process, and as a result, control and reduce formation damage associated with this impairment. In this research, a model to estimate the invasion depth and damage of mud filtrate from water-based mud is presented. Filtrate invasion into the formation is investigated by convection-diffusion equation with regard to dispersion term. The invasion depth is obtained from mud filtrate profile in the... 

The concurrent flow of oil and water is a common occurrence in the field of multiphase flow in different fields including petroleum industry. In such conditions an accurate assessment of pressure loss inside the well plays a vital role in efficient and effective production planning. Changes in well orientation, wellbore diameter, reservoir and fluid properties as well as fluid flow rates are among parameters in which will affect the flow patterns that can occur inside a well during its life time. These flow patterns are created as a result of a competition between viscous, gravity and capillary forces. Due to the fact that the dominant forces vary for different flow regimes, the pressure... 

Transport of drilling cutting to the surface is the most important function of drilling fluid. Insufficient hole cleaning leads to accumulation of cuttings in the annulus especially of a Horizontal wellbore. This may cause severe drilling problems including reduction in rate of penetration, stuck pipe, premature bit wear, increase the mud lost, high drag and torque. In this research work a mathematical model is developed to simulate cutting transport process in the horizontal drilling wells. A three-layer model was used to simulate cutting transport process in horizontal wellbores: a stationary at the bottom of hole, a moving bed and a suspension layer on top of these layers. In this model,... 

One of the most important challenges in drilling horizontal and directional wells is the optimization of hydraulics and hole cleaning and ECD management. In these wells, poor hole cleaning can lead to formation of cutting bed on the low side of the annulus and cause problems such as stuck pipe or increase in torque and drag. Also poor hydraulic design can lead to decrease in rate of penetration and thus, increase in costs. Mud weight should be placed inside the range of mud window (more than pore pressure and less than formation fracture pressure) in order to prevent kick of reservoir fluid or mud loss.In this thesis, the main goal is to optimize hydraulics and hole cleaning and manage ECD... 

Currently, drilling such as vertical or straight-hole drilling, i.e. usually less than 30 degrees inclined, or deflection drilling is used to drill at conventional and even unconventional reservoirs around the world to increase recovery factor and productivity. A major challenge is cleaning the hole or removing debris which if not done properly can lead to problems such as stuck pipes. In addition, Improper use of drilling fluid in terms of rheological properties in different stages of drilling operations can cause the well to collapse due to the accumulation of particles in the annular space. The transfer speed of particles is very important in cleaning the well. Inefficient cleaning of... 

Any factor that causes an additional pressure drop to the reservoir is called damage. Damages due to drilling, well completion and production can cause additional pressure drop to formation. In this study, damage caused by mechanical damage, well deviation from vertical (angled well), partially completed well and horizontal well and formation damage behavior during the occurrence of water and gas coning phenomenon have been investigated by simulation and the results have been verified with the analytical models available for calculating the formation skin factor. Also, by studying and examining the data and the results obtained from the simulation of the horizontal well skin factor in a data...