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    Design and Integration of a Connected Pipe Test Facility for Liquid Fuel Ramjet

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Tavassoli, Farid (Author) ; Mazaheri, Karim (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In the present study, design and manufacturing of a connected pipe liquid fuel ramjet test platform is implemented for performance investigation of a research liquid fuel ramjet burner in the thermodynamic flight conditions. Design and manufacturing of platform systems include: the hot air supply system, the liquid fuel system and the square cross-sectional combustion chamber with the v-gutter shape flame holder. In order to determine the performance range of subsystems, calibration process has been carried out. Calibration process of the hot air supply system includes: determining of the burner inlet velocity and temperature. Also, calibration of the liquid fuel system includes: determining... 

    Simulation and Charcterestitic Study of Combustion System of a High Speed Engine

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Hatamabadi Farahani, Hassan (Author) ; Mazaheri, Karim (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this thesis a combustion chamber of a liquid-fueled ramjet missile will be simulated. At first a history of construction and designing of ramjet missiles will be expressed then studies in the filled of simulation and optimization of combustion chamber will be expressed. In this simulation for modeling of spray increasing accuracy we used Lagrangian method. All simulations are done in the fluent software. For validation, we simulated the experimental model that was examined by Sasaki et. Al. and observed that our result are almost matched with their experimental data. Finally for simulation we selected the ramjet engine of Markudet Company. Selected fuel is liquid n-Heptan. One of the... 

    A computational and analytical study into the use of counter-flow fluidic thrust vectoring nozzle for small gas turbine engines

    , Article Applied Mechanics and Materials ; Vol. 629, issue , 2014 , pp. 97-103 ; ISSN: 16609336 Banazadeh A ; Banazadeh, F ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    This paper provides an understanding of counter-flow fluidic thrust vectoring, in the presence of the secondary air vacuum, applied to the exhaust nozzle of a micro-jet engine. An analytical and numerical study is performed here on a divergent collar surface adjacent to the cylindrical exhaust duct system. The vectoring angle is controlled by manipulating the momentum flux through a vacuum gap that is located on a circle concentric to the main nozzle. Three dimensional numerical simulations are conducted by utilizing a computational fluid dynamics model with two-equation standard k-ε turbulence model to study the pressure and velocity distribution of internal flow and nozzle geometry.... 

    Design and Numerical Optimization of Hot Air Supply System of Connected-pipe Ramjet Engine Test Facility

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Nazem Roaya, Mohammad Amin (Author) ; Mazaheri, Karim (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In the present study an air supply system of a connected-pipe ramjet test facility for liquid fuel ramjet engine in theoretical and numerical base designed and optimized that the purpose is for performance test of a ramjet engine combustor in flight condition. The flight condition gained from previous assessment that is 1.5 kg air in 10 bars and 550 K. Air supply subsystems consist of air tanks, compressors, valves, regulators, preheater, and fuel and oxygen systems that are designed in a preliminary process and then valves, orifices, and fuel and oxygen systems optimized by HYSYS program. In the last step preheater that is a gas turbine combustor investigated and possible changes made by... 

    Theoretical and Experimental Modeling of Vortex Engine in Ramjet Application

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Besharat Shafiei, Somayeh (Author) ; Ghafourian, Akbar (Supervisor) ; Saeedi, Mohsen (Supervisor) ; Mozaffari, Ali Asghar (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Heat transfer to combustion chamber walls is an unwanted phenomenon. Reduction of this heat transfer by using bidirectional swirl flow, as proved in past studies, can result in time and cost saving methods in design and fabrication of combustion chambers. Bidirectional Swirl flow, existing in vortex engine, maintains the chamber wall cool. This characteristic of such flow field, among with many other advantages for it, makes researchers more interested in studying the propulsion of it as well as its other applications. Bidirectional swirl flow in liquid fuel ramjet engines has the proven advantage of keeping the combustion chamber walls cool and in solid fuel ramjet engines in increasing the... 

    Analytical Determination of the Minimum Scramjet Engine Takeover Velocity

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Shahhosseini, Ali (Author) ; Ghorbanian, Kaveh (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    During the last 5 decades, the operation of scramjet engines has not been without limitations and technical challenges; i.e., the start-up speed of the engine. Conventional scramjet engines do not have the ability to start from a standstill and even at a flight Mach lower than 5. Therefore, reducing the start-up speed of the scramjet engine is not only very attractive in terms of operation but it will also reduce many technical challenges. The purpose of this research is to identify and analyze the flight speed to start the scramjet engine and the requirements to achieve it. In this regard, first by examining the quasi-one-dimensional equations of gas dynamics, the effect of the static... 

    Effect of thrust on the aeroelastic instability of a composite swept wing with two engines in subsonic compressible flow

    , Article Journal of Fluids and Structures ; Volume 36 , 2013 , Pages 18-31 ; 08899746 (ISSN) Firouz Abadi, R. D ; Askarian, A. R ; Zarifian, P ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    This paper aims to investigate aeroelastic stability boundary of subsonic wings under the effect of thrust of two engines. The wing structure is modeled as a tapered composite box-beam. Moreover, an indicial function based model is used to calculate the unsteady lift and moment distribution along the wing span in subsonic compressible flow. The two jet engines mounted on the wing are modeled as concentrated masses and the effect of thrust of each engine is applied as a follower force. Using Hamilton's principle along with Galerkin's method, the governing equations of motion are derived, then the obtained equations are solved in frequency domain using the K-method and the aeroelastic... 

    Analysis of effective parameters on ablative PPT performance

    , Article Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology ; Volume 84, Issue 4 , 2012 , Pages 231-243 ; 00022667 (ISSN) Rezaeiha, A ; Schönherr, T ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to comprehensively review most of the significant works ever done worldwide to study the effects of essential parameters on pulsed plasma thruster (PPT) performance and to analyze the effects of each parameter on PPT performance. Design/methodology/approach - All the important works studying PPT performance are categorized by the parameter they have studied and its effect on the thruster performance, and their works have been reviewed to analyze the influence of each parameter. Findings - The analysis leads to elucidation of the effects of different geometrical parameters including aspect ratio, electrode width, electrode spacing, electrode shape,...