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    A low-order H∞ controller design for an active suspension system via linear matrix inequalities

    , Article JVC/Journal of Vibration and Control ; Volume 10, Issue 8 , 2004 , Pages 1181-1197 ; 10775463 (ISSN) Amirifar, R ; Sadati, N ; Sharif University of Technology
    2004
    Abstract
    We present an application of a new controller order reduction technique with stability and performance preservation based on linear matrix inequality optimization to an active suspension system. In this technique, the rank of the residue matrix of a proper rational approximation of a high-order H ∞ controller subject to the H∞ norm of a frequency-weighted error between the approximated controller and high-order H∞ controller is minimized. However, since solving this matrix rank minimization problem is very difficult, the rank objective function is replaced with the nuclear-norm that can be reduced to a semidefinite program, so that it can be solved efficiently. Application to the active... 

    H∞ formulation of decentralized stabilization problem

    , Article Proceedings of the Thirty-Sixth Southeastern Symposium on System Theory (SSST04), Atlanta, GA., 14 March 2004 through 16 March 2004 ; Volume 36 , 2004 , Pages 79-83 Amirifar, R ; Sadati, N ; Sharif University of Technology
    2004
    Abstract
    This paper considers the problem of stabilizing a class of linear time-invariant large-scale systems composed of a number of subsystems using several local dynamic output feedback controllers. For this problem, a sufficient condition on each closed-loop individual subsystem is derived under which the decentralized controller composed of the local controllers designed for individual subsystems, achieves stability for the overall system. This condition is used to convert the decentralized stabilization problem to a set of the H∞ disturbance rejection subproblems  

    A sufficient condition for decentralized stabilization

    , Article Iranian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering ; Volume 3, Issue 2 , 2004 , Pages 175-179 ; 16820053 (ISSN) Amirifar, R ; Sadati, N ; Sharif University of Technology
    2004
    Abstract
    This paper considers the problem of stabilizing a class of linear time-invariant large-scale systems composed of a number of subsystems using several local dynamic output feedback controllers. For this problem, a sufficient condition on each closed-loop individual subsystem is derived under which the decentralized controller composed of the local controllers designed for individual subsystems, achieves stability for the overall system. This condition is used to convert the decentralized stabilization problem to a set of the H∞ disturbance rejection subproblems  

    Low Order Pre-compensator Design Using Linear Matrix Inequalities

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Nazmi, Shabnam (Author) ; Nobakhti, Amin (Supervisor) ; Thornhill, Nina (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    One of the most common problems encountered in multivariable systems is the interactions between the system inputs and outputs. Interaction causes difficulties in control of these systems. Hence reduction of interaction in multivariable systems is an important design objective. One way to do this is to employ a pre-compensator in the open loop systems. Several approaches with different design methods and optimization criterions have been proposed thus far. In this study the problem of interaction reduction for a square stable system is considered and a pre-compensator matrix is designed which reduces interactions in the interacting multivariable system.In this case the purpose is to use... 

    Robust decentralized voltage control of an islanded microgrid under unbalanced and nonlinear load conditions

    , Article Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology, Cape Town, South Africa ; Feb , 2013 , Pages 1825-1830 ; 9781467345699 (ISBN) Emamian, S ; Hamzeh, M ; Paridari, K ; Karimi, H ; Bakhshai, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    This paper presents a new decentralized control strategy for the islanded operation of a microgrid under unknown load conditions. In the islanded mode of operation, the microgrid should provide the load with a set of regulated balanced three-phase voltages. The load which is parametrically and topologically uncertain can also be unbalanced and/or nonlinear. Thus, the use of conventional control strategies results in the poor performance and even instability of the microgrid system. The proposed method assumes that the load current is a measurable disturbance signal. The robust optimal control approaches are used to design a controller to overcome the disturbances resulting from the unknown... 

    New sufficient conditions for robust stability analysis of interval matrices

    , Article Systems and Control Letters ; Volume 61, Issue 12 , 2012 , Pages 1117-1123 ; 01676911 (ISSN) Firouzbahrami, M ; Babazadeh, M ; Karimi, H ; Nobakhti, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    This letter presents new sufficient conditions for robust Hurwitz stability of interval matrices. The proposed conditions are based on two approaches: (i) finding a common Lyapunov matrix for the interval family and (ii) converting the robust stability problem into a robust non-singularity problem using Kronecker operations. The main contribution of the letter is to derive accurate and computationally simple optimal estimates of the robustness margin and spectral bound of general interval matrices. The evaluation of the condition relies on the solutions of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) and eigenvalue problems, both of which are solved very efficiently. The improvements gained by using... 

    Fault-tolerant control considering time-varying bounds on faults

    , Article Transactions of the Institute of Measurement and Control ; Volume 40, Issue 10 , 2018 , Pages 2982-2990 ; 01423312 (ISSN) Khatibi, M ; Haeri, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    SAGE Publications Ltd  2018
    Abstract
    This paper presents a novel fault-tolerant control strategy to compensate the time-varying loss of actuators’ effectiveness. It considers intermediate situations where the fault is not determined precisely (unlike active approaches) but overall estimations about its rate and final value are available through the previous experiences and/or experiments. Based on the estimations, two upper and lower time-varying bounds on the actuators’ effectiveness are established to be exploited in the procedure of controller design. In a special case, where these bounds are constant, the method will be reduced to the conventional passive approach. Also, actuator saturation and the effects of (Formula... 

    Computational load reduction in model predictive control of nonlinear systems via decomposition

    , Article 5th International Conference on Control, Instrumentation, and Automation, ICCIA 2017, 21 November 2017 through 23 November 2017 ; Volume 2018-January , 2018 , Pages 216-221 ; 9781538621349 (ISBN) Adelipour, S ; Rastgar, M ; Haeri, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc  2018
    Abstract
    The aim of this study is to reduce the computational load in model predictive control of multi-input nonlinear systems. First, the nonlinear system which has a high number of states and inputs is decomposed into several subsystems by solving a linear integer programming problem offline. Then, the model of each subsystem is revised by considering the effect of coupling and interactions of other subsystems. Next, the robust model predictive technique based on linear matrix inequalities is employed to compute control signal for each subsystem. An industrial chemical reaction example is used to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. © 2017 IEEE  

    Direct synthesis of fixed-order multi-objective controllers

    , Article Optimal Control Applications and Methods ; Volume 41, Issue 3 , 2020 , Pages 849-865 Abdolahi, A ; Babazadeh, M ; Nobakhti, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    John Wiley and Sons Ltd  2020
    Abstract
    This paper introduces a new methodology for the design of fixed-order multi-objective output feedback controllers. The problem comprises a set of linear matrix inequalities and an additional rank constraint. The primary idea is to classify convex subsets of the set of rank constrained matrices in such formulations, based on which two noniterative and relatively fast methods are developed. The proposed methods require solving a convex optimization problem at each step and can be applied with any weighted summation of design objectives such as (Formula presented.) performance, (Formula presented.) performance, passivity, and regional pole assignment. Several benchmark systems with performance... 

    Stability and performance preserving controller order reduction via Youla parameterization and lmis

    , Article 2003 10th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems, ICECS2003, Sharjah, 14 December 2003 through 17 December 2003 ; Volume 2 , 2003 , Pages 663-666 ; 0780381637 (ISBN); 9780780381636 (ISBN) Amirgar, R ; Sadati, N ; Sharif University of Technology
    2003
    Abstract
    This paper develops a stability and performance preserving controller order reduction method for linear time-invariant continuous-time single-input, single-output systems. In this method, the error between the complementary sensitivity functions of the nominal closed-loop system and closed-loop system using the reduced-order controller is converted to a frequency-weighted error between the Youla parameters of the full-order and reduced-order controllers and then the H∞norm of this error, subject to a set of linear matrix inequality constraints, is minimized. The main ideas of order reduction and stability preservation are contained in the constraints of the optimization problem. However,... 

    A linear matrix inequality approach to H∞ controller order reduction with stability and performance preservation

    , Article 35th IEEE Southeastern Symposium on System Theory, SSST 2003, 18 March 2003 ; Volume 2003-January , 2003 , Pages 217-221 ; 0780376978 (ISBN) Amirifar, R ; Sadati, N ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc  2003
    Abstract
    H∞ controller order reduction with stability and performance preservation pose unique challenges to designers. In the paper, an approach for controller order reduction based on minimization of the rank of a matrix variable, subject to linear matrix inequality constraints, is presented. In this approach, the rank of a residue matrix of a high-order controller subject to the error between the loop gain of the closed-loop nominal system and the loop gain of the closed-loop system with the reduced order controller is minimized. However, since solving this matrix rank minimization problem is very difficult, the rank objective function is replaced with the nuclear-norm that can be reduced to a... 

    Stabilization of fractional order systems using a finite number of state feedback laws

    , Article Nonlinear Dynamics ; Volume 66, Issue 1-2 , 2011 , Pages 141-152 ; 0924090X (ISSN) Balochian, S ; Sedigh, A. K ; Haeri, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    In this paper, the stabilization of linear time-invariant systems with fractional derivatives using a limited number of available state feedback gains, none of which is individually capable of system stabilization, is studied. In order to solve this problem in fractional order systems, the linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach has been used for fractional order systems. A shadow integer order system for each fractional order system is defined, which has a behavior similar to the fractional order system only from the stabilization point of view. This facilitates the use of Lyapunov function and convex analysis in systems with fractional order 1

    Robust Model Predictive Control for Nonlinear Systems using Linear Matrix Inequality

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Khaksarpour, Reza (Author) ; Haeri, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The constrained nonlinear systems with large operating regions have attracted great attention due to their correspondence with the most practical systems. There are several tools such as gain scheduling and Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) to control them. Gain scheduling, with ability to provide stability guarantees between the estimated stability regions overlapping each other and to cover a large space of the allowable operating range of the system, is an attractive practical approach to control the systems with large operating regions. But this strategy do not account for constraints explicitly by online optimization. On the contrary, NMPC handles constraints on the manipulated... 

    Improved Model Order Reduction of LTI Systems with Using LMIs

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Karimi Jirandehi, Ardeshir (Author) ; Nobakhti, Amin (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Order reduction is a very important issue in Control Theory. A growing need for order reduction models in different fields such as simulation, identification, and design of control system shows this significance. Actually, a high-order system makes a great deal of complexity in designing hardware of control system, debugging, and implementation. Till nowadays, many repetitive as well as nonrepetitive methods with various criteria have been introduced to find low-order models. In this research, order reduction of linear time invariant system models is analyzed. The selected criterion for measuring error between original system and reduced order system is the norm of H1 because it is not only... 

    Motion Planning & Control of Mobile Robots

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Seifi, Sepehr (Author) ; Namvar, Mehrzad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Wheeled mobile robots form a subcategory of mobile robots and are usually accompanied with geometric constraints on their velocities. These constraints do not allow the robots to move in any path that only does not collide with obstacles, in order to move from one point to another. On the other hand, the nonlinear nature of these systems make their control difficult. A general approach in motion planning and control for mobile robots is using standard forms equivalent to their state equations; Usually, solving motion planning and control problems for these forms is easier than that of the original system. Also,the mentioned problems are more prospective to have a systematic solution for... 

    A New Robust Fault Detection Approach to Nonlinear Dynamical Systems

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Jabbari, Biyouk (Author) ; Sadati, Nasser (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this thesis the problem of optimal robust fault detection has been studied. Optimal Fault Detection Filter (FDF) design, by using a Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI) structure for both linear systems with polytopic uncertainties and nonlinear Lipschitz systems has been considered. In this regard, a novel LMI is introduced which is capable of calculating the maximum lower bound of H− index with great accuracy.Then, based on the parameter-dependent Lyapunov function and the property of having convexity in combination of certain state space equations, the result is extended to polytopic uncertain systems. Afterward the design of an optimal observer-based residual generator, in the sense of... 

    Low-order Dynamic Output Feedback Controller Design via Convex Optimization

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Khakpoor, Hossein (Author) ; Nobakhti, Amin (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Due to the prominence of low-order controllers in industry, this thesis intends to improve the common design algorithms in this field. In this regard, the main challenge is that this problem is NP-hard due to the non-convex rank constraint which appears in the formulation. The existing algorithms mostly solve this problem by obtaining a convex sub-space for this constraint and using output feedback convex optimization methods.Two of common algorithms are non-iterative. These methods two main steps; first to obtain the full-order Lyapunov matrices related to the controller, and then, to fix the null-space of the matrices which have rank constraint. One of the advantages of the algorithm... 

    Modeling, Identification and Velocity Estimation of Planar Hybrid Microrobot

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Nojoumian, Mohammad Ali (Author) ; Vossoughi, Gholam Reza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Microrobots are the robots which manufactured or operated in micro dimentions. High accuracy, compatibility with harsh situations and caring or assembling in micro dimensions are the most important advantages of these robots. Manufacturing new microrobots with higher speed or increasing the velocity of existed microrobots is the discussion of these days.An A-shape microrobot designed and manufacturared before. The goal of this thesis is to model, identify the friction and observe the velocity of the A-shape microrobot. In low speeds both legs of microrobots are on the ground; it walks with the stick-slip motion principle. Increasing the velocity of the microrobot causes separation of one or... 

    Effects of Weighting and Root Matrices on LQG Compensators

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Safa, Alireza (Author) ; Mobed, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The LQG theory made its appearance in the fifties and sixties. It has now become one of the standard methods for compensator design. Despite the existing powerful tools in modern control, there seems to be few or no systematic approaches proposed for determining the weighting and root matrices which are the free parameters of the compensator. These matrices are often found by trial-and-error. Initially, this thesis presents an iterative algorithm for determining the compensator parameters. The algorithm is based upon making corrections to the singular values graphs in order to enhance closed-loop performance and robustness. This is how the traditional intuitive trial-and-error approach is... 

    Robust Control of an Islanded Microgrid Consisting of Parallel Connection of Multiple DG Units

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Babazadeh, Maryam (Author) ; Karimi, Houshang (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    A robust decentralized control strategy for the islanded operation of a microgrid is proposed in this thesis. The microgrid consists of the parallel connection of several electronically-coupled distributed generation (DG) units. All DG units are connected to a point of common coupling (PCC) where a passive load is also connected. It is shown that the islanded microgrid can be modeled by an interconnected composite system comprising equal number of subsystems (to the DGs). Moreover, it is shown that the overall islanded microgrid can be controlled by only the local controllers about the individual subsystems. In this case, one of the DGs, referred to as the Master DG, is responsible for...