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    Facile synthesis of titanium nitride-graphene nanocomposite and its improved rate-dependent electroactivity with respect to lithium storage

    , Article Materials Research Bulletin ; Volume 84 , 2016 , Pages 388-396 ; 00255408 (ISSN) Yousefi, E ; Ghorbani, M ; Dolati, A ; Yashiro, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd 
    Abstract
    Titanium nitride/graphene nanocomposite as an anode material of lithium ion batteries has been fabricated through the reaction of TiCl4 and NaN3 in supercritical benzene medium followed by ammonia treating at 1000 °C for 10 h. The synthesized TiN/G nanocomposite depicts rate-dependent behavior in such a way that it shows specific capacity of 115 mAh g−1 when is cycled at higher rate (1.6 C) while it shows 76 mAh g−1 when is cycled initially at lower rate (0.2 C) and is subsequently subjected to higher rate (1.6 C). Moreover, TiN/G anode demonstrates capacity retention of 112%, 100%, and 70% after 250 cycles at charge/discharge rates of 1.6, 0.7, and 0.2 C, respectively. This unusual behavior...