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    Removal of toxic heavy metal ions from waste water by functionalized magnetic core–zeolitic shell nanocomposites as adsorbents

    , Article Environmental Science and Pollution Research ; Volume 20, Issue 6 , June , 2013 , pp. 3900-3909 ; 1614-7499 Padervand, M. (Mohsen) ; Gholami, M. R. (Mohammad Reza) ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Functionalized magnetic core–zeolitic shell nanocomposites were prepared via hydrothermal and precipitation methods. The products were characterized by vibrating sample magnetometer, X-ray powder diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, nitrogen adsorption–desorption isotherms, and transmission electron microscopy analysis. The growth of mordenite nanocrystals on the outer surface of silica-coated magnetic nanoparticles at the presence of organic templates was well approved. The removal performance and the selectivity of mixed metal ions (Pb2+ and Cd2+) in aqueous solution were investigated via the sorption process. The batch method was employed to study the sorption kinetic,... 

    Incredible antibacterial activity of noble metal functionalized magnetic core-zeolitic shell nanostructures

    , Article Materials Science and Engineering C ; Volume 35, Issue 1 , Feb , 2014 , Pages 115-121 Padervand, M. (Mohsen) ; Janatrostami, S ; Karanji, A. K ; Gholami, M. R. (Mohamad Reza) ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Functionalized magnetic core-zeolitic shell nanostructures were prepared by hydrothermal and coprecipitation methods. The products were characterized by Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectra, nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms, and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). The growth of mordenite nanoparticles on the surface of silica coated nickel ferrite nanoparticles in the presence of organic templates was also confirmed. Antibacterial activity of the prepared nanostructures was investigated by the inactivation of Escherichia coli as a gram negative bacterium. A new mechanism was proposed for inactivation of E.... 

    Design and Manufacturing of a Digital and an Analogue Compensators for Current Transformer (CT)

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Hajipour, Ehsan (Author) ; Vakilian, Mehdi (Supervisor) ; Sanaye-Pasand, Majid (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Current transformers (CTs) are the most common current sensors in power system and use with measuring instruments and protective relays. Saturation of the protective CT threatens the proper operation of relays, while, the ratio error in a measuring CT directly reduces the accuracy of power system state estimation. In this dissertation, firstly, a test device has been introduced to identify the parameters of CT low-frequency model. Afterward, a digital compensator has been proposed to suppress the adverse effect of CT saturation. This compensator is capable to reproduce both the saturated inrush current and fault current that distinguishes it from other proposed methods. In addition, this... 

    Steady-state analysis and performance of a brushless doubly fed machine accounting for core loss

    , Article IET Electric Power Applications ; Volume 7, Issue 3 , 2013 , Pages 170-178 ; 17518660 (ISSN) Hashemnia, M. N ; Tahami, F ; Tavner, P ; Tohidi, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    In this study a steady-state equivalent circuit for a brushless doubly fed machine (BDFM), based upon earlier work, is introduced which takes account of core losses. Based upon some loss approximations, simple relationships have been derived, which show that the synchronous mode operation, in terms of core loss, of the BDFM is similar to the cascaded doubly fed machine. The slip-dependence of core loss resistances in the equivalent circuit has been investigated by applying energy conservation to derive machine steady-state torque-speed relations in the presence of core loss. Experimental speed measurements of the BDFM in the simple induction mode were used to identify the core loss... 

    Optimum Design of Magnetic Circuit of Superconducting Synchronous Machine

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Elhaminia, Pedram (Author) ; Zolghadri, Mohammad Reza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Different rotor core structures of superconducting synchronous machine have been investigated in this thesis and non-salient magnetic core has been studied as a selected structure. Non-salient magnetic core has been selected due to its less cost comparing air-cored structure and less weight comparing salient magnetic core structure. Magnetic flux equations, magnetic vector potential equations and self and mutual inductances have been then calculated for the proposed structure. Determining a specific path for magnetic flux is not possible in superconducting machine due to the large air-gap. So in this thesis, Laplace Equation has been solved for magnetic flux calculation in different regions... 

    Investigation of core loss effect on steady-state characteristics of inverter fed brushless doubly fed machines

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion ; Volume 29, Issue 1 , March , 2014 , Pages 57-64 ; ISSN: 08858969 Hashemnia, M. N ; Tahami, F ; Oyarbide, E ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Brushless doubly fed machine (BDFM) shows promising results for wind power and adjustable-speed drive applications. Due to poor rotor magnetic coupling and relatively high value of slip, core loss is an important factor which can affect the steady-state and dynamic performance of BDFM. Specifically, core loss plays a major role when evaluating the efficiency of the machine. By now, there is no comprehensive study on core loss effect on performance characteristics of BDFM in the literature. In this paper, based on the derived relations and applying transformation of parameters from one winding to another one, the steady-state equivalent circuit model of BDFM without core loss is modified in... 

    Comparing different rotor structures in superconducting synchronous motors

    , Article Proceedings of the 2013 IEEE International Electric Machines and Drives Conference ; May , 2013 , Pages 1053-1057 ; 9781467349758 (ISBN) Elhaminia, P ; Yaghoobi, J ; Yazdanian, M ; Zolghadri, M. R ; Ferdowsi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    Two major structures for rotor core of superconducting synchronous machine are air-cored and magnetic-cored structures. Magnetic-cored structure can be divided into two categories including salient and non-salient magnetic core. In this paper, three different structures of superconducting synchronous machine comprising air-cored, non-salient magnetic-cored and salient magnetic-cored, have been studied and compared considering required superconducting wire and machine weight. Required superconducting wire determines the capital cost and the weight of the machine determines the running cost in the case of portable applications such as ships and aircrafts  

    Experimental investigations on the core loss effects in an inverter fed brushless doubly fed machine

    , Article IECON Proceedings (Industrial Electronics Conference) ; 2013 , Pages 2821-2826 ; 9781479902248 (ISBN) Hashemnia, M. N ; Tahami, F ; Oyarbide, E ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    Brushless doubly fed machine (BDFM) shows promising results for wind power and adjustable-speed drive applications. Due to poor rotor magnetic coupling and relatively high value of slip, core loss is more emphasized in this machine than the conventional machines. By now, there are few comprehensive researches on core loss effect on performance characteristics of BDFM in the literature. In this paper, based on the derived relations and by applying suitable rules for transformation of parameters from one winding to another one, the steady state equivalent circuit model of BDFM referred to power winding stator side is obtained. Comparison between simulation and experimental results verifies the... 

    Dynamic modeling and simulation of brushless doubly fed induction machine in consideration of core loss

    , Article IECON Proceedings (Industrial Electronics Conference) ; 2012 , Pages 1753-1757 ; 9781467324212 (ISBN) Hashemnia, M. N ; Tahami, F ; The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE); IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (IES) ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    Brushless doubly fed induction machine has recently attracted attention in variable speed generators and motor drives. In order to have a high performance control, a precise dynamic model is required. This paper aims at introducing a model of brushless doubly fed induction machine taking core loss into account. The details of model derivation are outlined and the torque relation is expressed in the general reference frame. The model is then used for simulation of the dynamic performance of the machine. The error introduced by neglecting core loss effect is also shown  

    Steady state analysis of brushless doubly fed induction machine taking core loss into account

    , Article IECON Proceedings (Industrial Electronics Conference) ; 2012 , Pages 2030-2035 ; 9781467324212 (ISBN) Hashemnia, M. N ; Tahami, F ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    Brushless doubly fed induction machines show promising results for wind power applications. Due to their poor rotor magnetic coupling and relatively high value of slip, core loss is an important factor which affects the steady state and dynamic performance. The core loss effect on performance of brushless doubly fed induction machines has not been extensively studied in the literature. In this paper, a steady state equivalent circuit taking core loss into account is introduced. Simple relationships are derived which show that the brushless doubly-fed induction machine is similar to the cascaded doubly-fed induction machine in terms of core loss. The energy conservation principle is applied... 

    An equivalent circuit model for brushless doubly fed induction machine considering core loss

    , Article 2012 3rd Power Electronics and Drive Systems Technology, PEDSTC 2012, 15 February 2012 through 16 February 2012 ; February , 2012 , Pages 348-353 ; 9781467301114 (ISBN) Hashemnia, M. N ; Tahami, F ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    Brushless doubly fed induction machines show promising results for wind power applications. Due to their poor rotor magnetic coupling and relatively high value of slip, core loss is an important factor which affects the steady state and dynamic performance. The core loss in brushless doubly fed induction machines has not been extensively studied in the literature. In this paper, a steady state equivalent circuit taking core loss into account is introduced. Simple relationships are derived which show that the brushless doubly-fed induction machine is similar to the cascaded doubly-fed induction machine in terms of core loss. The proposed equivalent circuit is simulated to derive the steady... 

    Optimal electromagnetic design of a nonsalient magnetic-cored superconducting synchronous machine using genetic algorithm

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity ; Volume 25, Issue 1 , 2014 ; 10518223 (ISSN) Elhaminia, P ; Yazdanian, M ; Zolghadri, M. R ; Fardmanesh, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    An optimum electromagnetic design of a nonsalient magnetic-cored superconducting synchronous machine (SSM) is presented in this paper. First, self- and mutual inductances of a nonsalient magnetic-cored SSM are calculated using the magnetic energy method and analytical equations of magnetic vector potential. Then, a design approach for an SSM machine is proposed based on the inductances of the machine. An optimal design is finally performed using a genetic algorithm, considering the machine efficiency as an objective function. The finite-element method is utilized in each step to verify the analytical results  

    An improved dynamic model for simulation and stability analysis of brushless doubly fed machines

    , Article 2016 18th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, EPE 2016 ECCE Europe, 5 September 2016 through 9 September 2016 ; 2016 ; 9789075815245 (ISBN) Hashemnia, M. N ; Tahami, F ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc  2016
    Abstract
    This paper presents a dynamic model for brushless doubly fed machine including core loss. Using the space vector notation, the conventional equivalent circuit model of the machine is modified to take the core loss effect into account. The proposed method introduces resistances corresponding to stator/rotor core loss components designated to the power/control windings. This model can be used for enhanced time-domain simulations, design of high performance control strategies with core loss detuning effect compensation and also as a tool for stability analysis of the machine drive under different control methods. The dynamic model of a prototype machine is simulated with and without... 

    Delivery of hydrophobic anticancer drugs by hydrophobically modified alginate based magnetic nanocarrier

    , Article Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research ; Volume 57, Issue 3 , 2018 , Pages 822-832 ; 08885885 (ISSN) Pourjavadi, A ; Amin, S. S ; Hosseini, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    American Chemical Society  2018
    Abstract
    Since most of the anticancer drugs have low solubility in water, the clinical use of them is limited unless by some modification the solubility increases or the drug is carried with a soluble compartment. To solve this problem, we prepared a magnetic nanocarrier with a hydrophobic surface based on oleic acid chains in which hydrophobic drug molecules such as doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX) and paclitaxel (PTX) are easily adsorbed onto the surface. Since the drug molecules are physically adsorbed on the surface, large amounts of DOX (282 mg·g-1) and PTX (316 mg·g-1) were immobilized onto the nanocarrier. Then, the surface of the drug loaded magnetic core was covered by a smart pH-sensitive... 

    Removal of toxic heavy metal ions from waste water by functionalized magnetic core-zeolitic shell nanocomposites as adsorbents

    , Article Environmental Science and Pollution Research ; Volume 20, Issue 6 , 2013 , Pages 3900-3909 ; 09441344 (ISSN) Padervand, M ; Gholami, M. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    Functionalized magnetic core-zeolitic shell nanocomposites were prepared via hydrothermal and precipitation methods. The products were characterized by vibrating sample magnetometer, X-ray powder diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms, and transmission electron microscopy analysis. The growth of mordenite nanocrystals on the outer surface of silica-coated magnetic nanoparticles at the presence of organic templates was well approved. The removal performance and the selectivity of mixed metal ions (Pb2+ and Cd2+) in aqueous solution were investigated via the sorption process. The batch method was employed to study the sorption kinetic,... 

    A combined model flux observer for vector control of traction asynchronous motors

    , Article 7th International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems, PEDS 2007, Bangkok, 27 November 2007 through 30 November 2007 ; 2007 , Pages 1295-1300 ; 1424406455 (ISBN); 9781424406456 (ISBN) Tahami, F ; Chini Foroosh, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    2007
    Abstract
    Vector control induction motor drives are particularly sensitive to the variation of motor parameters. As a consequence, the field orientation is missed, leading to substantial degradation of performance. The performance of traction motors can be even more degraded by the substantial core loss due to their high supply frequency. In this paper, a flux observer using combined voltage and current model is presented. The influence of the core loss resistance is considered in motor models. This control system is robust against simultaneous variations of the stator resistance, rotor resistances, as well as the mismatch of the equivalent stator core-loss resistance, yielding a globally stable...