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    Design of Metamaterials for Transparent Electrodes, Anti-Reflection Coating, and Light Trapping Structures

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Kafaie Shirmanesh, Ghazaleh (Author) ; Mehrany, Khashayar (Supervisor) ; Khavasi, Amin (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    In several electro-optic and optoelectronic devices, we require the structures with simultaneous high electrical conductivity and optical transparency so as to transmit the incident light. Transparent Conductive Electrodes (TCEs) that are both highly conductive and transparent were introduced to be an answer to the mentioned challenge. Periodic arrays of metallic holes are amongst the most important structures that are used as transparent electrodes. Using the metals with low electrical resistivity, such as Au and Ag, provides these structures with high electrical conductance. On the other hand, since these micro/nano structures support the propagation of guided electromagnetic waves, light...