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    Molecular dynamics modeling of a nanomaterials-water surface interaction

    , Article Journal of Applied Physics ; Volume 119, Issue 16 , 2016 ; 00218979 (ISSN) Nejat Pishkenari, H ; Keramati, R ; Abdi, A ; Minary Jolandan, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    American Institute of Physics Inc  2016
    Abstract
    In this article, we study the formation of nanomeniscus around a nanoneedle using molecular dynamics simulation approach. The results reveal three distinct phases in the time-evolution of meniscus before equilibrium according to the contact angle, meniscus height, and potential energy. In addition, we investigated the correlation between the nanoneedle diameter and nanomeniscus characteristics. The results have applications in various fields such as scanning probe microscopy and rheological measurements  

    Multi Scale Modeling of Carbon Nano Structures Using Brenner Potential Function

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Ziapour, Rouzbeh (Author) ; Khoei, Amir Reza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Due to high cost and ineffectiveness of molecular models a new method for coupling continuum models with molecular models is used. In this method, the continuum and molecular domains are overlapped. Comparing the results obtained from the concurrent simulations and molecular dynamic simulations proves the accuracy of the method used. The method is used for modeling single layered graphene sheets, stress contours are presented for multiscale and both static and dynamic simulations of concurrent. For multiscale simulations two different carbon nano tubes are investigated and strees-bond angle and strees-bond length are also presented  

    Collective Motion and Molecular Assembly of Nanocars on the Surface

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Vaezi, Mehran (Author) ; Nejat Pishkenari, Hossein (Supervisor) ; Ejtehadi, Mohammad Reza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In the present thesis, the movement of the clusters of fullerenes and nanocars are separately investigated on graphene surface, using molecular dynamics simulations. Investigating the fullerene clusters with different populations, it is concluded that, as the number of molecules inside the cluster increases, the displacement range of the motion decreases. In fact, some parts of the energy of the fullerene cluster are wasted through the intermolecular interactions, and as a result, the mobility of the cluster diminishes. During the investigation of the three-dimensional structures of fullerene, the wetting property of the clusters is revealed relative to the graphene surface. The decrease of... 

    Assessment of 3-Dimensional Structure of Graphene Nanostructures for Increasing Hydrogen Storage Capacity

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Ghanbari, Mohammad (Author) ; Saboohi, Yadollah (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this dissertation, Hydrogen storage in the solids based was investigated. The carbon-based structure used is the graphene that decorated with metal atoms to increase intermolecular interactions and increase the adsorption weight capacity. The structure of graphene has been considered due to its properties such as low density, high heat transfer coefficient and high specific surface area. Initially, the structure of pure graphene was investigated using the molecular dynamics method for hydrogen storage and it was shown that the interaction between hydrogen molecules and pure graphene is very weak and it can’t be a good option for use in cars. Then, the structures of graphene reinforced... 

    Multiscale Modeling of Creep Behavior of Nickel-Based Superalloys

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Tolooei Eshlaghi, Golsa (Author) ; Khoei, Amir Reza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Nowadays, single-crystal nickel-based superalloys are widely used in the manufacture of gas turbine blades in the aerospace industry due to their high resistance to creep, fatigue and corrosion at high temperatures. The superior behavior of these materials at elevated temperatures is a result of their two-phase microstructure, which includes the matrix phase (γ) of nickel and the precipitate phase (γ') of Ni3Al intermetallic compounds with a high volume fraction. The aim of this thesis is to develop computational modeling tools to study the creep deformation of single-crystal Ni-based superalloys. At high temperatures, the creep deformation of Ni-based superalloys is determined by the atomic... 

    Optimal control of dissociation of nitrogen molecule with intense ultra-short laser pulse shaping

    , Article Journal of Molecular Structure ; Volume 1083 , March , 2015 , Pages 121-126 ; 00222860 (ISSN) Rasti, S ; Irani, E ; Sadighi Bonabi, R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier  2015
    Abstract
    (GraphPresented) The quantum optimal control theory in conjunction with time dependent density functional theory is used to optimize the laser pulse shape for dissociation of nitrogen molecule. For several initial peak intensities and frequency ranges, the optimum shapes are produced and compared to determine the most efficient pulse. Ehrenfest molecular dynamics model is also used to test the dissociation process. The corresponding snapshots of density and time dependent electron localization function are presented. It is noticed that when the frequency ranges of laser pulses are doubled, it leads to 60% faster dissociation of N2 molecule